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Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Minocycline Pharmacology Podcast

Real Life Pharmacology - Pharmacology Education for Health Care Professionals

Eric Christianson, PharmD; Pharmacology Expert and Clinical Pharmacist

Education, Health & Fitness, Medicine

5716 Ratings

🗓️ 22 December 2022

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Minocycline is a tetracycline antibiotic. I discuss pharmacology, adverse effects, and drug interactions.



Minocycline can cause sun sensitivity. Be sure to educate patients about this risk.



Metal cations like iron, zinc, calcium, and magnesium can bind minocycline and reduce the oral absorption of the medication.



Tooth discoloration is a possible adverse effect if minocycline is given to pediatric patients. I discuss it further in this episode.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey all, welcome back to the Real Life Pharmacology podcast. I'm your host, pharmacist, Eric Christensen.

0:05.8

Thank you so much for listening today. As always, head on over to real life pharmacology.com.

0:11.4

Get your free 31 page PDF. Simply an email will get you access to that. It's on the top 200 drugs.

0:18.6

Great study guide. If you're going through pharmacology classes,

0:22.2

looking for a refresher,

0:23.9

or potentially taking board exams in the future as well.

0:26.8

So again, real-life pharmacology.com,

0:29.8

simply an email will get you access to that free resource.

0:35.9

All right, the drug of the day today is minus cycling.

0:39.5

Brand name of this medication is minison. Mechanistically, and from a category standpoint, I guess,

0:47.3

this drug is an antibiotic, and it is a tetracycline derivative, as you could anticipate with the ending of the name.

0:57.0

Mechanistically, how to tetracycline's work, they, from a broad perspective, they block

1:03.7

bacterial protein synthesis. They do this by binding to the 30s and potentially to some extent the 50s ribosomal subunits

1:16.5

to prevent that bacterial protein synthesis. Definitely a question I've seen come up on board

1:25.1

exams and pharmacology exams throughout my career for sure.

1:31.5

So knowing that it's a tetracycline derivative, going to be in the same category as doxycycline,

1:38.5

tetracycline.

1:40.4

Usual dosing is similar to doxycline, and that is twice daily, 50 to 100 milligrams twice daily in most situations.

1:51.5

Now uses. The tetracyclines in general are a pretty broad spectrum antibiotic, and we do have IV and oral drug formulations. So skin and soft

2:06.2

tissue infections. And it even has coverage for community acquired MRSA. Acne. This is probably

2:16.2

where I see it used most often on a chronic basis,

2:21.6

kind of preventing and reducing the severity of acne.

...

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