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Thoughts on the Market

Mike Wilson: A G20 Trade Truce?

Thoughts on the Market

Morgan Stanley

Strategy, Alternatives, Macro, Equities, Fixed Income, Investing, Global, Business, Markets, Economics

4.81.4K Ratings

🗓️ 1 July 2019

⏱️ 4 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On today’s podcast, markets are cheering this weekend’s pause on U.S.-China trade tensions. But is the potential progress enough to extend the longest business cycle in history?

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Welcome and thoughts on the market. I'm Mike Wilson, Chief Investment Officer and Chief

0:06.3

U.S. Equity Strategist for Morgan Stanley. Along with my colleagues bringing you a variety

0:10.3

of perspectives, I'll be talking about the latest trends in the financial marketplace.

0:14.4

It's Monday, July 1st at 9 a.m. Eastern, so let's get after it.

0:18.0

For the past several months I've been adamant about our view that slowing economic and earnings growth

0:21.9

is more a function of a tiring U.S.

0:23.7

business cycle than simply a reaction to rising trade tensions as others seem to believe.

0:29.0

To reiterate, we think the tax cuts in 2017 were poorly timed given the US economy had finally reached

0:35.2

escape velocity after a long but anemic recovery from the financial crisis.

0:39.6

At the end of 2017 we had full employment and companies were finally using their cash flow for capital

0:45.1

expenditures rather than just share buybacks and acquisitions, a necessary ingredient for

0:50.0

sustainably higher productivity and real GDP.

0:53.2

In a nutshell, the tax cuts led to a boom last year,

0:56.0

during which the US economy ran well above its potential growth rate.

0:59.7

This created excesses in the real economy,

1:02.0

most notably in supply chains and labor markets.

1:04.4

It also led to excessive capital spending that was unsustainable and difficult for the

1:09.2

economy to absorb. The tariffs exacerbated these excesses and resulted in extraordinary inventories.

1:15.0

Finally it also forced the Fed to tighten monetary policy more rapidly than they would have otherwise.

1:20.0

Importantly, Fed policy works with a 12 to 18 month lag on the economy, which is another reason things are slowing rapidly in 2019.

1:28.0

I've been writing about these excesses and how they would likely lead to corporate margin pressures in 2019 for the past nine months.

1:34.6

Indeed, corporate margins have been under pressure since the fourth quarter of 2018 and earnings

...

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