Justice: The Most Important Virtue
The Daily Stoic
Daily Stoic | Backyard Ventures
4.5 • 5.3K Ratings
🗓️ 5 March 2020
⏱️ 4 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Being brave. Finding the right balance. These are core Stoic virtues, but in their seriousness, they pale in comparison to what the Stoics worshipped most highly: Doing the right thing.
There is no Stoic virtue more important than justice, because it influences all the others. Marcus Aurelius himself said that justice is “the source of all the other virtues.” Stoics throughout history have pushed and advocated for justice, oftentimes at great personal risk and with great courage, in order to do great things and defend the people and ideas that they loved.
- Cato gave his life trying to restore the Roman Republic.
- And Thrasea and Agrippinus gave theirs resisting the tyranny of Nero.
- George Washington and Thomas Jefferson formed a new nation—one which would seek, however imperfectly, to fight for democracy and justice—largely inspired by the philosophy of Cato and those other Stoics.
- Thomas Wentworth Higginson, a translator of Epictetus, led a black regiment of troops in the US Civil War.
- Beatrice Webb, who helped to found the London School of Economics and who first conceptualized the idea of collective bargaining, regularly re-read Marcus Aurelius.
Countless other activists and politicians have turned to Stoicism to gird them against the difficulty of fighting for ideals that mattered, to guide them towards what was right in a world of so much wrong. A Stoic must deeply believe that an individual can make a difference. Successful activism and political maneuvering require understanding and strategy, as well as realism… and hope. It requires wisdom, acceptance and also a refusal to accept the statue quo.
It was James Baldwin who most brilliantly captured this tension in Notes of a Native Son:
It began to seem that one would have to hold in mind forever two ideas which seemed to be in opposition. The first idea was acceptance, the acceptance, totally without rancor, of life as it is, and men as they are: in light of this idea it goes without saying that injustice is commonplace. But this did not mean that one could be complacent, for the second idea was of equal power: that one must never, in one’s own life, accept these injustices as commonplace but one must fight them with all one’s strength.
A Stoic sees the world clearly...but also sees clearly what the world can be. And then they are brave, and strategic enough to help bring it into reality.
Check out the Daily Stoic’s new Four Virtues Medallion here.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hey, prime members, you can listen to the Daily Stoke podcast early and add free on Amazon music. Download the app today. |
| 0:13.6 | Welcome to the Daily Stoke. For each day, we read a short passage designed to help you cultivate the strength, insight, wisdom necessary for living good life. |
| 0:23.3 | Each one of these passages is based on the 2000 year old philosophy that has guided some of history's greatest men and women. For more, you can visit us at DailyStoic.com. |
| 0:36.3 | Justice, the most important virtue. |
| 0:40.3 | Being brave, finding the right balance. These are core Stoic virtues, but in their seriousness, they pale in comparison to what the Stoic's worshiped most highly, doing the right thing. |
| 0:53.3 | There is no Stoic virtue more important than justice because it influences all the others. Marcus Aurelius said that justice is the source of all other virtues. |
| 1:04.3 | Stoic's throughout history have pushed and advocated for justice for the right thing, oftentimes at great personal risk and with great courage in order to do great things and defend the people and ideas that they loved. |
| 1:19.3 | Cato gave his life trying to restore the Roman Republic and Thracia and Agrippinus gave theirs to resist the tyranny of Nero. |
| 1:28.3 | George Washington and Thomas Jefferson formed a new nation, one that would seek, however, imperfectly, to fight for liberty and justice, largely inspired by the philosophy of Cato and those other Stoics. |
| 1:40.3 | Thomas went worth Higginson, a translator of Epictetus, led a black regiment of troops in the US Civil War and Beatrice Webb, who helped to found the London School of Economics and who first conceptualized the idea of collective bargaining regularly re-read Marcus Aurelius. |
| 1:58.3 | Countless other activists and politicians have turned to Stoicism to gird them against the difficulty of fighting for ideals that mattered to guide them towards what was right in a world of so much wrong. |
| 2:11.3 | A Stoic must deeply believe that an individual can make a difference. Successful activism and political maneuvering require understanding and strategy as well as realism and hope. It requires wisdom, acceptance and also a refusal to accept the status quo. |
| 2:28.3 | It was James Baldwin who most brilliantly captured this tension in notes of a native son. It began to seem that one would have to hold in mind forever two ideas which seemed to be an opposition, he said, the first idea was acceptance and acceptance totally without rancor of life as it is and men as they are in light of this idea, he said it goes without saying that injustice is commonplace. |
| 2:53.3 | But this did not mean that one could be complacent for the second idea was of equal power that one must never in one's own life accept these injustices as commonplace but one must fight them with all one's strength. |
| 3:07.3 | A Stoic sees the world clearly but also sees clearly what the world can be and then they are brave and moderate and strategic enough to help bring it into reality. |
| 3:20.3 | You can check out our new daily Stoic reminder of this idea, the idea of the four Stoic virtues of courage and wisdom and justice and moderation, justice I think being one of the most important to remind ourselves of. |
| 3:34.3 | You can check out this coin, it's got symbols of each one of the virtues on the front and on the back, it lists all four and then it reminds us as Marcus really said that we should not exchange these virtues for others. |
| 3:46.3 | You can check this out in the daily Stoic store go to www.dailystoic.com slash four virtues and you can see what I have just now added to my own everyday carry sitting here in my right hand pocket and I hope it will sit in yours as well. |
| 4:04.3 | Hey, prime members, you can listen to the daily Stoic early and add free on Amazon music download the Amazon music app today or you can listen early and add free with Wondering Plus in Apple podcasts. |
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