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🗓️ 10 October 2025
⏱️ 10 minutes
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A ceasefire is now in effect between Israel and Hamas, and the Israeli military has pulled back from certain positions in the Gaza Strip. In the coming days, a hostage and prisoner exchange is set to begin, and hundreds of humanitarian aid trucks are expected to be allowed into Gaza.
It’s all part of President Trump’s 20-point peace plan – a plan that closely resembles the plan President Biden unveiled in the final days of his administration.
Jake Sullivan, Biden’s national security advisor, helped negotiate the last ceasefire between Hamas and Israel, which ultimately fell apart. Have circumstances on the ground in Gaza – and a change in U.S. presidential leadership – set the groundwork for a different path this time?
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This episode was produced by Kathryn Fink and Linah Mohammad, with audio engineering by Ted Mebane. It was edited by Christopher Intagliata, Nadia Lancy and Tara Neill. Our executive producer is Sami Yenigun.
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| 0:22.2 | There is finally a deal to end Israel's war with Hamas. But we have been here before. It's a very good afternoon. |
| 0:29.4 | It was January 15th of this year, just days before President Trump was set to take office again. |
| 0:35.6 | Outgoing President Joe Biden stepped to the podium and announced a breakthrough. |
| 0:39.6 | Long last, I can announce a ceasefire and a hostage deal has been reached between Israel and Amos. |
| 0:48.0 | The plan was ambitious. |
| 0:49.4 | The deal is structured in three phases. |
| 0:52.8 | Phase one will last six weeks. It would start with a ceasefire in the release of dozens of Israeli hostages in exchange |
| 0:59.0 | for Palestinian prisoners. |
| 1:01.0 | Phase two would bring a permanent end to the war and the withdrawal of Israeli forces. |
| 1:06.0 | And in phase three, reconstruction of the Gaza Strip would begin. |
| 1:16.3 | But by March, it abruptly ended when Israel launched a wave of new air strikes. |
| 1:23.5 | In Gaza overnight, a series of punishing and deadly Israeli airstrikes took Palestinians by surprise. The next six months would bring some of the bloodiest fighting yet, and bring famine to parts of Gaza. |
| 1:37.3 | Consider this, a new ceasefire deal has reawakened hopes for an end to the war in Gaza. Will this deal prove |
| 1:45.7 | more durable than the last? From NPR, I'm Scott Detrow. In the U.S., national security |
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