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Science Weekly

Is your body really full of microplastics?

Science Weekly

The Guardian

Science

4.21K Ratings

🗓️ 20 January 2026

⏱️ 14 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Studies detecting microplastics throughout human bodies have made for alarming reading in recent years. But last week, the Guardian’s environment editor, Damian Carrington, reported on major doubts among a group of scientists about how some of this research has been conducted. Damian tells Ian Sample how he first heard about the concerns, why the scientists think the discoveries are probably the result of contamination and false positives, and where it leaves the field. He also reflects on how we should now think about our exposure to microplastics. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is The Guardian.

0:12.7

Over the past few years, microplastics have been in the headlines time and time again.

0:18.5

They found them at the top of Mount Everest.

0:20.2

They found them at the bottom of the Everest, they found them at the bottom

0:21.0

of the Mariana Trench, and they found them everywhere in between. Even more importantly,

0:25.2

they find plastics in food all the time, in water, bottled water, tap water, and in the air that we

0:30.1

breathe. With all this plastic in the environment, scientists started looking for evidence of it

0:35.3

making its way inside of us.

0:42.3

Given that we're exposed to these plastics a lot, obviously a big question was,

0:44.5

where does it go once it's inside us?

0:48.2

Like, do we excrete a lot of it? Does it cross into organs?

0:50.7

And they began to find it.

0:56.4

Plastics have been found and reported in many humans and many different tissues, including the heart, blood, serum, and even in breast milk.

1:00.6

One study even claimed to have found up to a teaspoon's worth of plastic in human brains.

1:07.1

It's concerning stuff, enough to drive some people to pay for an extreme and expensive procedure

1:13.0

that purports to clean the blood.

1:16.4

The whole procedure takes a couple of hours and costs £10,000.

1:21.4

For best results, that may need to be repeated every year.

1:28.2

But last week, our Environment editor, Damien Carrington, reported on major doubts raised over

1:34.2

some of the key work on microplastics in the body.

1:38.0

One scientist said the criticisms amounted to a bombshell.

1:41.9

After all that worrying, it seems that the science on microplastics isn't as solid as we thought.

...

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