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🗓️ 1 July 2025
⏱️ 17 minutes
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0:00.0 | Grammar Girl here. I'm Inion Fogarty, your friendly guide to the English language. |
0:10.1 | Today, we're going to talk about why people use the word sick to mean good. |
0:14.5 | And then we'll talk about an idea from the 1950s that tried to identify social climbers by their language. |
0:22.5 | Are you sick of hearing people say things like, I just loved that movie, it was sick? |
0:28.1 | Or what a good meal, the dessert was sick. |
0:31.0 | And they don't mean that the food made them nauseated or that the movie was about evil people |
0:35.7 | with twisted minds. |
0:37.4 | They're actually using sick to mean |
0:39.2 | great. And sick isn't alone. There are other words whose literal meanings are negative that people, |
0:46.2 | mostly young people, used to express positive feelings. For example, dope, dank, and sick's synonym, |
0:54.1 | ill. |
0:55.1 | So how does this happen? |
0:57.1 | How do words like sick come to mean the opposite of what they literally mean? |
1:01.9 | Do slang usages like this spell the doom of the English language? |
1:06.2 | And how do we get kids these days to stop turning meanings on their heads? |
1:13.4 | Well, it turns out that usages like sick for great are nothing new. The process of using words to mean their opposite has been going on for |
1:20.0 | decades, in fact, centuries, to the point when sometimes word meanings flip in official usage, |
1:26.8 | not just in slang. |
1:29.0 | The word bad used to mean good in a cool way for much of the 20th century. |
1:34.3 | It first appeared on the jazz scene in the 1920s and reached its apex in the 1980s |
1:40.6 | when Michael Jackson's hit song reminded the world that as a musician and performer, |
1:46.6 | he was indeed bad. |
... |
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