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Short Wave

Is It Possible To Feed The World Sustainably?

Short Wave

NPR

Daily News, Nature, Life Sciences, Astronomy, Science, News

4.7 β€’ 6K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 28 February 2024

⏱️ 13 minutes

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Summary

According to the United Nations, about ten percent of the world is undernourished. It's a daunting statistic β€” unless your name is Hannah Ritchie. She's the data scientist behind the new book Not the End of the World: How We Can Be the First Generation to Build a Sustainable Planet. It's a seriously big thought experiment: How do we feed everyone on Earth sustainably? And because it's just as much an economically pressing question as it is a scientific one, Darian Woods of The Indicator from Planet Money joins us. With Hannah's help, Darian unpacks how to meet the needs of billions of people without destroying the planet.

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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:08.5

With SAP Concur solutions, you'll be ready to take on whatever the market throws at you next. Learn more at concur.com.

0:17.0

You're listening to shortwave from NPR.

0:22.0

Hey short waivers Regina here with special guest, Darien Woods of NPR's Daily Economics

0:27.6

Podcast, The Indicator from Planet Money.

0:30.3

Hey Dare.

0:31.3

Hello Gina, thanks for the nickname. You're welcome. So we brought you on the

0:36.2

show because recently you've been reporting on a question that's intriguing and

0:40.3

actually very pressing on both scientific and on an economic level how can we feed

0:45.7

the entire world population 8 billion going on 10 billion people sustainably yeah I mean you could

0:51.3

argue that's one of the most important economic issues in the world, hunger.

0:56.0

We've grown up with images of famine on our TV screens, and we also hear statistics like about how 10% of the world is undernourished.

1:05.0

And it starts to seem even more alarming like when you think about how climate change affects crops.

1:10.0

In some places it can lengthen the growing season of crops, but in others it can also make farming and agriculture more difficult.

1:17.0

Crops need more water to offset rising temperatures, more intense wildfires can risk farm and rangelands, and heavy rains can

1:25.4

erode soils and the nutrients they contain.

1:28.0

Yeah, that's quite a list, and that's not even mentioning the increased health risks to farm workers.

1:33.0

Yeah.

1:34.0

And so you have agriculture, which is both a casualty of

1:38.0

and a major cause of climate change.

1:41.0

But there is some good news.

1:43.4

Good, because I think we really need some hope.

...

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