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Newshour

Iran says no longer bound by nuclear restrictions

Newshour

BBC

Daily News, News

4.21.1K Ratings

🗓️ 18 October 2025

⏱️ 44 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Iran says it is no longer bound by restrictions on its nuclear programme as its landmark 10-year deal with world powers expired on Saturday. A foreign ministry statement said the limits agreed in 2015 no longer applied, although Tehran remained firmly committed to a diplomatic solution.

Also on the programme: Pakistan and Afghanistan hold peace talks after days of clashes and deadly airstrikes near the border; and the single blood test that can find as many as 50 different cancers.

(Photo: Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi speaks during a meeting with foreign ambassadors and diplomats to Iran on 05 October 2025. Credit: EPA/Shutterstock)

Transcript

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0:00.0

BBC Sounds, Music, Radio, podcasts.

0:09.0

Hello and welcome to NewsHour from the BBC World Service coming live from London.

0:14.3

This is Owen Bennett-Jones.

0:16.1

Now, back in 2015, Iran signed the JCPOA Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, which in general terms

0:24.7

limited Iran's nuclear development program for 10 years in return for some sanctions relief.

0:31.2

And then President Trump pulled out of that deal in his first term. That was 2018.

0:36.8

The Iran deal is defective at its core.

0:41.3

If we do nothing, we know exactly what will happen.

0:47.1

In just a short period of time, the world's leading state sponsor of terror

0:51.5

will be on the cusp of acquiring the world's most dangerous weapons.

0:58.5

Therefore, I am announcing today that the United States will withdraw from the Iran nuclear deal.

1:08.2

And he did, and Biden, in his term, didn't try to revive it, so it's been a dead

1:12.5

letter for some time now. But an Iranian statement today does mark the 10-year period being

1:18.3

officially over, and Tehran says it's no longer bound by the JCPOA restrictions, although it says

1:25.5

it does remain committed to a diplomatic solution.

1:28.3

Well, I'm joined now by our chief international correspondent, Lees Doucette, who's covered Iran a lot and was there in 2015.

1:34.9

And Natalie Tochi, who was a special advisor to the EU foreign policy chief, Federica Mogherini, when this was all being negotiated.

1:43.4

She's in Rome.

1:44.7

Lees, you were at the signing, I think at the signing ceremony in 2015. What did it mean for Iran

1:51.9

to get into it? It meant a lot for Iran. It meant a lot for the international community. It was

1:58.7

hailed as a landmark, multinational weapons control

2:03.9

agreement, a triumph of diplomacy. I can still feel the air in Vienna. They had negotiated

...

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