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Sources & Methods

Inside a secret Pentagon effort to bring AI to the battlefield

Sources & Methods

NPR

Politics, News

4.9919 Ratings

🗓️ 23 March 2026

⏱️ 25 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Project Maven, a secretive decade-long Pentagon campaign to deliver the U.S. into an age of AI warfare, is the subject of a new book by Bloomberg reporter Katrina Manson. Manson speaks with Mary Louise Kelly. 

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Transcript

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0:00.0

They wanted to get a jumpstart on AI, and the aim of this was autonomy, to take humans off the battlefield and deliver overwhelming US power.

0:15.1

The problem with war has always been the humans. We humans are inefficient. We get tired. We get killed. That's the view of a

0:24.7

Marine Corps colonel named Drew Kukor, who arrived at the conclusion that humans do better when

0:30.9

machines help us, and that AI will completely change, maybe already is changing, the way America fights wars.

0:39.9

I'm Mary Louise Kelly. This is sources and methods from NPR.

0:46.9

The story of that Marine Corps colonel is at the heart of a new book about the Pentagon's campaign to incorporate AI into combat, a campaign

0:56.2

known as Project Maven.

0:58.4

Project Maven is also the title of the book.

1:01.2

The author is Katrina Manson.

1:03.4

And Katrina is our guest for today's special episode.

1:06.7

As always, we'll be back here again Thursday with our regular episode to talk through the week's biggest national security news.

1:13.1

Katrina, welcome to sources and methods.

1:15.7

Thanks so much.

1:16.8

So we're going to get to newsy stuff.

1:19.7

I want to ask you about how the Pentagon is using AI today, like in the Iran war and so forth.

1:26.2

But start just by introducing us to the human, who, as I noted,

1:30.4

is it the heart of your story? Tell me about Drew Kukor, like the first time you met him.

1:36.8

Oh, the first time I met him, I was already a year into trying to meet him. And by then he was a retired Marine Colonel, but he'd run

1:47.4

Project Maven for five years. And everyone who I spoke to about Project Maven said,

1:53.8

you need to meet this person in order to tell Project Maven's story. So I was in the middle of

1:59.1

trying to do this. and I finally got to meet

2:03.5

him after work. By then, he was working in a bank in New York, trying to deliver AI for finance,

...

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