Understanding the human body is a team effort. That's where the Yachtel group comes in.

Researchers at Yachtolt have been delving into the secrets of probiotics for 90 years. Yacold also

partners with nature portfolio to advance gut microbiome science through the global grants for

gut health, an investigator-led research program. To learn more about Yachtold, visit yawcult.co.

com.j. That's Y-A-K-U-L-T.C-O.J-P. When it comes to a guide for your gut, count on Yacolt.

This is Scientific American 60-second science. I'm Cynthia Graber. Got a minute?

People have been living near rainforests for tens of thousands of years,

but most available evidence has intense use of forest resources starting just 10,000 years ago.

So scientists thought that the dense tropical forests were so hard to navigate and find food in

that humans would have mainly depended on open

planes nearby. But some researchers had doubts. Modern forest foragers do just fine in the rainforest,

and some evidence in Africa pointed to humans in rainforests well before the 10,000 year mark.

Now there's hard evidence out of Sri Lanka that people roamed and dined on rainforest offerings

at least 10,000 years earlier than we thought. The finding is in the journal science.

Researchers measured carbon and oxygen isotopes in the remains of 26 humans found in the Sri Lankan rainforest.

The bodies were some 20,000 years old.

Isotope signatures differ for plants that live beneath the closed rainforest

canopy than for plants from the open plains. Any animals that eat those plants then also carry

those forest isotopes, as did the remains, showing that these humans subsisted on tropical

forest vegetation. The findings show that humans have been taking advantage of rainforests for

at least 20 millennia. Whether our accelerated resource extraction will allow any substantial rainforests to exist

even 1,000 years from now is a very open question.

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