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Inquiring Minds

How Language Shapes Thought

Inquiring Minds

Inquiring Minds

Female Host, Critical Thinking, Society & Culture, Neuroscience, Interview, Science, Social Sciences

4.4848 Ratings

🗓️ 12 November 2019

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

We talk to cognitive scientist Lera Boroditsk about how language can influence the way we think.Support the show: https://www.patreon.com/inquiringminds

Transcript

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0:00.0

You and Betty and the Nancy's and Bill's and Joes and Jane's will find in the study of science

0:06.4

a richer, more rewarding life.

0:12.0

Hey, welcome to Inquiring Minds. I'm Indravis Gontas. This is a podcast that explores the space

0:17.3

where science and society collide. We want to find out what's true, what's left to discover, and why it matters.

0:36.0

One of the things I've been thinking about lately is how language shapes how we think. So I didn't speak English until I was seven,

0:40.1

and you probably can still hear the Canadian accent in me. But I also speak Lithuanian and French,

0:46.9

and there are many ways in which those two languages affect how I think about the world. But this

0:53.0

whole idea of if you don't have a word for it,

0:56.1

you can't actually imagine it. Linguistic relativity has kind of fallen out of favor, as there

1:01.8

have been a lot of research to show that maybe it's not quite as robust as we thought it was.

1:06.0

We also just put our son into a French immersion school, and it's been really interesting to

1:10.1

watch how that has affected the way that he thinks and various other aspects of his life. So I wanted

1:15.6

to talk to someone who could give us the cutting edge of research in this area, and I had long

1:20.6

been following the work of Lira Boroditsky. She's an associate professor of cognitive science

1:25.8

at UCSD in San Diego, but she also didn't

1:29.3

speak English until she was, well, probably somewhere around 12, according to her Wikipedia

1:35.3

page.

1:36.3

At that point, English was her fourth language.

1:38.3

And so throughout the course of her scientific career, she has asked this question of,

1:43.3

to what extent does the language that we speak

1:45.8

shape the way that we think?

1:49.9

Lyra Borditsky, welcome to inquiring minds.

...

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