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Hello, according to the poet Hesseyard, hope was all that remained in Pandora's jar once

all the buildings inside had escaped and spread across the world.

And wrote that in the 8th century BC, and ever since philosophers have been devalued

over hope and why it remained, was it something valuable that would help humanity deal with

those evils or was it another of those evils perhaps the worst?

To Hesseyard, it was for the gullible, but St Paul and Thomas Aquinas turned it into

one of the three virtues along with faith and love.

Kant made it a cornerstone of his philosophy, while Nietzsche argued it was a delusion and

the debate continues.

Let me to discuss the philosophy of hope, our Beatrice Handpile, Professor of Philosophy

at the University of Essex, Robert Stern, Professor of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield,

and Judith Wolf, Professor of Philosophical Theology at the University of St Andrews.

Beatrice Handpile, why was hope in Pandora's jar in the first place?

Well, we don't really know.

I mean, it's open to interpretation and when we look at the myth, one important thing is

to remember that it's a story of revenge.

Zeus was angry at Romothius for having sterling fire and given it to mortals, and so he decided

...