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In Our Time

Holbein at the Tudor Court

In Our Time

BBC

History

4.69.2K Ratings

🗓️ 15 October 2015

⏱️ 47 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Melvyn Bragg and guests discuss the life and work of Hans Holbein the Younger (1497-1543) during his two extended stays in England, when he worked at the Tudor Court and became the King's painter. Holbein created some of the most significant portraits of his age, including an image of Henry VIII, looking straight at the viewer, hands on hips, that has dominated perceptions of him since. The original at Whitehall Palace was said to make visitors tremble at its majesty. Holbein was later sent to Europe to paint the women who might be Henry's fourth wife; his depiction of Anne of Cleves was enough to encourage Henry to marry her, a decision Henry quickly regretted and for which Thomas Cromwell, her supporter, was executed. His paintings still shape the way we see those in and around the Tudor Court, including Cromwell, Thomas More, the infant Prince Edward (of which there is a detail, above), The Ambassadors and, of course, Henry the Eighth himself. With Susan Foister Curator of Early Netherlandish, German and British Painting at the National Gallery John Guy A fellow of Clare College, University of Cambridge And Maria Hayward Professor of Early Modern History at the University of Southampton Producer: Simon Tillotson.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading this episode of In Our Time for more details about In Our Time.

0:04.3

And for our terms of use, please go to bbc.co.uk slash radio for.

0:08.9

I hope you enjoy the program.

0:10.8

Hello, Hans Holbein the Younger was born in Bevayr in 1497 and died in London in a plague

0:16.0

academic epidemic in 1543.

0:19.3

While at the court of Henry VIII he created some of the most significant and celebrated portraits

0:23.8

of his or any age.

0:26.1

One of Henry at Whitehall Palace was said to make visitors tremble at its majesty.

0:30.9

Others of Anna Cleve encouraged Henry to take her as his fourth wife, a decision Henry

0:35.2

quickly regretted and for which her supporter Thomas Cronwell was executed.

0:39.9

His paintings still shaped the way we see those in and around the Tudor Court, including

0:44.0

Thomas Cronwell, Thomas Moore, the infant Prince Edward, the French ambassadors and of course,

0:48.9

Henry VIII himself.

0:50.4

With me to disass Holbein at the Tudor Court are Susan Foister, curator of early Nathalandish

0:55.6

German and British painting at the National Gallery.

0:58.3

John Guy, a fellow of Claire College University of Cambridge, and Maria Hayward, professor of

1:03.4

early modern history at the University of Southampton.

1:06.8

John Guy, what was the state of the Tudor Court when Holbein first arrived in England in

1:11.3

1526?

1:13.8

When Holbein arrives in the autumn of 1526 the biggest power broker at Henry's court

1:18.5

is the great Cardinal Woolsey.

1:20.6

For the last 12 years he's been the King's Chief Minister.

...

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