In this episode, Dr. Jessica Steier and Dr. Sarah Scheinman are joined by Dr. Julie Bruene, a sports medicine physician, to discuss concussions and traumatic brain injuries (TBIs). They cover essential topics including the definition of a concussion, the impact of concussions on the brain, the difference in concussion severity between children and adults, signs and symptoms of concussions, and the assessment and treatment of concussions. The conversation highlights that concussions increase susceptibility to damage from subsequent injuries. They discuss Second Impact Syndrome (SIS), which occurs when a second mild TBI follows closely after an undiagnosed first concussion, emphasizing the importance of proper diagnosis and awareness. They also explore Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) and how it relates to high-risk sports for concussions, such as boxing and full-contact football. This episode provides valuable insights into the complexities of concussions and TBIs, emphasizing the need for education, proper diagnosis, and appropriate management strategies. The comprehensive discussion offers listeners a deeper understanding of the risks associated with brain injuries and the importance of proper care and prevention. All our sources from this episode are available at: https://www.unbiasedscipod.com/episodes/heads-will-roll-tackling-the-impact-of-concussions (00:01) Music and Intros (03:46) Understanding Concussions and TBIs (05:35) Concussions in Children vs. Adults (09:28) Signs and Symptoms of Concussions (16:47) Assessment and Diagnosis of Concussions (21:20) Treatment and Management of Concussions (24:42) Monitoring for Severe Brain Injuries (28:17) Promoting Education and Awareness about Concussions (28:42) The Impact of Subsequent Injuries on Concussions (30:26) Understanding Second Impact Syndrome (SIS) (35:40) The Long-Term Effects of Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) (42:50) The Limitations of Helmets in Preventing Concussions (47:17) Final Thoughts: High-Risk Sports for Concussions: Boxing and Full-Contact Football Episode contains samples from the following: "The World is Waiting for the Sunrise," by Marie Dawson Morrell (Vocalion, 1922) "Swing Song" by Marie Dawson Morrell. (Vocalion, 1920) Interested in advertising with us? Please reach out to advertising@airwavemedia.com, with “Unbiased Science” in the subject line. PLEASE NOTE: The discussion and information provided in this podcast are for general educational, scientific, and informational purposes only and are not intended as, and should not be treated as, medical or other professional advice for any particular individual or individuals. Every person and medical issue is different, and diagnosis and treatment requires consideration of specific facts often unique to the individual. As such, the information contained in this podcast should not be used as a substitute for consultation with and/or treatment by a doctor or other medical professional. If you are experiencing any medical issue or have any medical concern, you should consult with a doctor or other medical professional. Further, due to the inherent limitations of a podcast such as this as well as ongoing scientific developments, we do not guarantee the completeness or accuracy of the information or analysis provided in this podcast, although, of course we always endeavor to provide comprehensive information and analysis. In no event may Unbiased Science or any of the participants in this podcast be held liable to the listener or anyone else for any decision allegedly made or action allegedly taken or not taken allegedly in reliance on the discussion or information in this podcast or for any damages allegedly resulting from such reliance. The information provided herein do not represent the views of our employers.