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The Unspeakeasy With Meghan Daum

Gain Confidence By Losing Certainty. Ilana Redstone on Breaking Free from the Certainty Trap

The Unspeakeasy With Meghan Daum

Meghan Daum

Society & Culture

4.7855 Ratings

🗓️ 7 November 2022

⏱️ 59 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Ilana Redstone is an Associate Professor of Sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. She is also the faculty director and a co-founder of the Mill Institute, an organization aimed at helping educators learn how to foster productive, respectful discussions that make room for a variety of viewpoints in the classroom. In this conversation, Ilana talks about her work around a concept she's coined "the certainty trap." The idea is that being "absolutely sure" about a particular position or opinion may actually be a sign of underlying doubt. Unsurprisingly, this  kind of unconscious cognitive dissonance may in fact have a lot to do with our current troubles as a society when it comes to public discourse. In this conversation, Ilana talks with Meghan about how the word "truth" can often throw people off course and explains how she works with her students to challenge their assumptions and biases. In the second part of the interview, Ilana walks Meghan through a couple of positions about which Meghan feels "certain." In so doing, she floats a potentially mind-blowing concept: if you replace feeling "certain" with feeling "confident," your entire worldview can shift in a more productive direction. And you might even be better able to change the minds of others. 
 
Guest Bio:
Ilana Redstone is an Associate Professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and the Faculty Director of The Mill Institute at UATX. In May of 2022 she published her seminal essay, The Certainty Trap, in Tablet. She is also the co-author of Unassailable Ideas: How Unwritten Rules and Social Media Shape Discourse in American Higher Education, the creator of the Beyond Bigots and Snowflakes video series and the founder of Diverse Perspectives Consulting.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Welcome to the Unspeakable Podcast.

0:05.2

I'm your host, Megan Down.

0:07.2

My guest is Alana Redstone.

0:09.6

She is an associate professor of sociology at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.

0:15.5

She's also the faculty director and a co-founder, along with educational strategist Ellie

0:20.7

Aveshai and English Literature

0:22.6

scholar Christina LaRose of the Mill Institute, an organization designed to help educators learn how to

0:29.5

foster productive, respectful classroom discussions that make room for a variety of viewpoints.

0:35.9

I should tell you that the Mill Institute, formerly the Mill Center,

0:39.3

is now part of the University of Austin, a brand new institution with a stated commitment to free speech

0:45.7

and intellectual diversity. I'll link to it in the show notes, but in this conversation, we talk

0:51.1

less about the Mill Center itself than about some of its core values and ideas.

0:56.7

One idea that interests me a lot is something Alana calls the certainty trap.

1:02.4

And we talk here about how feeling absolutely sure about things can lead to trouble and may in fact

1:09.0

have a lot to do with our current troubles as a society.

1:11.7

We talk about how Alana works with her own students to challenge their assumptions

1:16.8

and how the word truth can often throw us off course. Best of all, in the second part of the

1:22.2

interview, we run through a couple of things that I feel certain of and that maybe I should not.

1:29.2

I'll let you guess what those things are.

1:31.7

And Alana introduces a concept that I found profound, actually, that feeling confident

1:38.0

about something is perhaps a better, stronger position than feeling certain.

1:44.4

This may change your life a little.

...

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