Food prices after Hormuz: What changes now?
Business Daily
BBC
4.4 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 8 April 2026
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Conflict in the Middle East has sent shockwaves through the global food system. Even with signs of a ceasefire, the impact may not be over.
Disruption to fertiliser supplies, combined with rising energy and shipping costs, is pushing up the price of growing food around the world.
Farmers are facing tough choices over how much to plant and how much to spend, while global markets aren’t always keeping pace with those rising costs.
For now, there is enough food and shelves remain stocked. But even if tensions ease, experts warn the real impact could come later this year and into the next, with higher food prices and growing pressure on the most vulnerable countries.
If you'd like to get in touch with the team, our email address is businessdaily@bbc.co.uk
Presenter: Sam Fenwick Producer: David Cann
Business Daily is the home of in-depth audio journalism devoted to the world of money and work. From small startup stories to big corporate takeovers, global economic shifts to trends in technology, we look at the key figures, ideas and events shaping business.
Each episode is a 17-minute, daily deep dive into a single topic, featuring expert analysis and the people at the heart of the story.
Recent episodes explore the weight-loss drug revolution, the growth in AI, the cost of living, the economic impact of the war in the Middle East, and why bond markets are so powerful.
We also feature in-depth interviews with company founders and some of the world's most prominent CEOs. These include Google's Sundar Pichai, Wikipedia founder Jimmy Wales, and the CEO of Canva, Melanie Perkins.
(Picture: A woman seen shopping for meat at a supermarket in Melbourne, Australia. Credit: Getty Images)
Transcript
Click on a timestamp to play from that location
| 0:00.0 | BBC Sounds, Music, radio, podcasts. |
| 0:07.6 | Hello and welcome to Business Daily from the BBC World Service. I'm Sam Fennick. |
| 0:12.6 | The War in the Gulf has raised fresh concerns about the global food system. |
| 0:17.0 | Today we're looking at the impact it's having on the price of food around the world, even as a ceasefire is reached. |
| 0:23.3 | When it comes to serving food from farms all the way to our dinner table, that's mostly linked to fuel cost and energy cost. |
| 0:31.6 | The Middle East is a critical supplier of fertilizer to the global market, and disruption there can quickly ripple through to food |
| 0:39.0 | systems around the world. The global prices of urea, for example, have increased by over 50% |
| 0:45.7 | at this point compared to where we were four weeks ago. Oil and fertilizer prices have risen sharply |
| 0:51.2 | in recent weeks, but even as tensions ease, how long might it take |
| 0:55.8 | for those shocks to continue to feed through to farmers and shoppers? That's all coming up on |
| 1:01.9 | Business Daily from the BBC. With a ceasefire now in place between the US and Iran, oil prices have dropped from recent highs. |
| 1:13.9 | But the earlier surge in fuel and fertilizer costs is still working its way through the global food system, |
| 1:19.7 | and it's been showing up in the price of food we buy. |
| 1:22.8 | The interviews you'll hear in this program were recorded in the past week, |
| 1:26.9 | shortly before the ceasefire was reached. |
| 1:32.0 | I've come down to my local supermarket to do a bit of a weekly shop, and I've picked up here a loaf of bread that's in my basket. |
| 1:40.0 | Now, for months the price of staples like this had actually been coming down. |
| 1:44.3 | Global food prices have been falling for the past five months. |
| 1:48.8 | But there are warnings that could be about to change. |
| 1:52.2 | I'm over at the fridges. |
| 1:53.6 | Take this pack of bacon, for example. |
| 1:57.1 | Because pigs are fed on imported soy and grains, when those costs rise, so does the cost of this bacon in my shopping basket. |
... |
Please login to see the full transcript.
Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from BBC, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.
Generated transcripts are the property of BBC and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.
Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.

