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Fresh Air

Following independent journalists fighting for free press in Russia

Fresh Air

NPR

Books, Society & Culture, Arts, Tv & Film

4.336.1K Ratings

🗓️ 5 February 2026

⏱️ 45 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Julia Loktev's acclaimed documentary, ‘My Undesirable Friends,’ follows young Russian journalists in the months before and after Putin's invasion of Ukraine — and the impossible choices they face when dissent means prison or exile. 

Also, jazz historian Kevin Whitehead revisits a two-night set Miles Davis did in Chicago in 1965.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Support for NPR comes from NPR member stations and Eric and Wendy Schmidt through the Schmidt Family Foundation,

0:07.4

working toward a healthy, resilient, secure world for all. On the web at theshmit.org.

0:14.7

This is fresh air. I'm Tanya Mosley. Four years ago, filmmaker Julia Loctiv landed in Moscow to investigate the revival of an old

0:23.8

Kremlin weapon, the label Foreign Agent, a phrase with deep roots in Soviet-era repression.

0:31.0

It was being applied not only to organizations, but to reporters, bloggers, and human rights groups

0:37.1

that had spent decades documenting political persecution.

0:41.3

Armed with an iPhone, Lockdiv embedded herself among a group of young journalists working for TV Rain, Russia's last independent television channel,

0:51.2

as well as other independent journalists who were deemed foreign agents.

0:55.1

The result is My Undesirable Friends, Part 1, Last Air in Moscow, a five-and-a-half-hour

1:02.2

documentary that has swept major critics awards and stand as a record of what it looks like

1:07.9

when dissent is slowly criminalized in real time. Here's Julia

1:12.3

Loctiv, describing how she first entered that world. The world you're about to see no longer

1:19.3

exists. None of us knew what was about to happen. Four months before Russia started a full-scale war in Ukraine,

1:30.6

I came to Moscow to make a film with my friend Anya.

1:35.8

Anya was a host of TV Rain, Russia's last remaining independent news channel.

1:42.1

In the fall of 2021, it was still allowed to operate online, which is

1:47.9

unimaginable now. By the end of that year, the Kremlin labeled more than 100 individuals and

1:55.1

outlets as foreign agents. Those designated were required to stamp government disclaimers on everything they published, even personal social media posts, with penalties that could include steep fines or imprisonment.

2:10.2

The film has arrived in the United States at a moment when questions about press freedom and the risks of reporting in politically charged spaces feel

2:18.5

newly present here too. Just last week, journalist Don Lemon and Georgia Fort were arrested by

2:25.4

federal agents after covering a protest at a church in St. Paul, Minnesota, a case that is drawn

2:31.6

sharp criticism from press freedom advocates.

...

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