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Learn Italian with Joy of Languages

Essere VS stare: Two Verbs That Confuse a Lot of Learners

Learn Italian with Joy of Languages

Joy of Languages

Education, Italian Podcast, Language Learning, Courses, Italian Lessons, Learn Italian

4.81.2K Ratings

🗓️ 27 January 2026

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In Italian, there are two verbs that mean “to be”: essere and stare. When should you use each one? Find out in this simple guide!

Learn about our Online Italian School and get a free mini lesson every week: https://joyoflanguages.online/italian-school

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Get the bonus materials for this episode: https://italian.joyoflanguages.com/podcast/essere-vs-stare

Today's Italian words:
Sono felice = I'm happy
Sono italiano = I'm Italian (m)
Sono alto = I'm tall (m)
Sono qui = I'm here
Sto bene = I’m well
Sto male = I’m not well, literally “I’m bad”
Sto meglio = I’m better
Stare con le persone = to spend time with people, literally “to stay with people”
Stare con la famiglia = to spend time with the family, literally “to stay with the family”
Stare zitto = to be quiet, to shut up
Stare fermo = to stay still
Stare attento = to pay attention, literally “to stay attentive”
Stare calmo = to stay calm

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

Ciao. We are now in January, January, which is a great time to start or get back into learning

0:07.2

Italian with a bit of new year motivation. We're re-releasing this episode that we hope will be

0:12.7

helpful if you're going to Italy this year or any time you want to be able to improve your

0:17.1

ability to get by in Italian. This way, we can make sure you still get an Italian lesson

0:21.6

while we're busy welcoming new students to our online Italian school.

0:25.6

If you'd like to learn more about how to join us next term,

0:29.6

click the link in the description.

0:31.6

Should I use Esere or Stare?

0:35.6

If you've been learning Italian for a little while,

0:38.7

you might have come across these two important verbs

0:41.5

and found yourself wondering which one to use.

0:45.0

That's because in English,

0:46.5

they can both be translated as to be.

0:49.9

But be careful because they're not always interchangeable.

0:54.1

So what's the difference?

0:55.6

Find out in this episode.

1:10.5

Hi everyone and welcome to learn Italian with joy of languages.

1:14.9

I'm Katie.

1:15.7

And I'm Matteo.

1:16.9

Ciao.

1:17.9

To be or not to be.

1:20.3

In today's case, maybe the question should be to be or to stay.

...

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