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Inner Cosmos with David Eagleman

Ep44 "Why can't you tickle yourself?" (Time Traveling Part 2)

Inner Cosmos with David Eagleman

iHeartPodcasts

Mental Health, Science, Self-improvement, Health & Fitness, Education

4.6524 Ratings

🗓️ 29 January 2024

⏱️ 63 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Why are people who can't remember their past also unable to picture their future? Why do we get so anxious about the world changing around us? What should you advise the president if we find ourselves at war with extraterrestrials? And what does this have to do with Wayne Gretzky, or the Greek goddess of memory, or hitting a bottle to get ketchup onto your French fries? Join this week's episode to find out about one of the most important things brains do: simulations of possible futures.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Why can't you tickle yourself? Why don't hippopotamuses tell stories around the campfire?

0:12.0

What would I advise the president if we find ourselves at war with extraterrestrials? And what does any of this have to do with Wayne Gretzky,

0:23.0

or the Greek goddess of memory and her children,

0:27.5

or poking your finger into the side of your eyeball,

0:30.6

or hitting a bottle to get ketchup onto your French fries?

0:33.9

And why do we get so anxious about the world changing around us?

0:41.3

Welcome to Inner Cosmos with me, David Eagleman. I'm a neuroscientist and author at Stanford.

0:47.3

And in these episodes, we sail deeply into our three-pound universe to understand why and how our lives look the way they do.

1:04.8

Today's episode is about one of the most important things that brains do, which is the simulation of possible futures.

1:15.4

The way we teach about brains in the classroom usually has to do with the brain figuring out

1:21.2

where it is and what is happening around it. Like it detects touch on its skin and it detects photons from the environment

1:28.9

out there and it picks up on sound waves that are happening.

1:32.3

And it stitches all of these together in the massive hurricane of electrical spikes that

1:38.0

race around in the silence and darkness of your skull.

1:42.2

And all of this neural information allows you to put together a picture of what is happening

1:48.6

in the world out there.

1:50.1

And that is what allows you to operate in the world.

1:54.1

And to catch that fish and put it in your mouth and to run from the predator, or more

1:59.6

prosaically to find the right empty parking space,

2:03.6

or tell the cashier what you want from the fast food menu,

2:07.4

or apply the brakes on your bicycle when there's a pothole in the road.

2:11.8

So the brain gathers data from the world around it so that it can operate inside of that world.

...

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