meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Ep. 324: Plato's "Cratylus" on Language (Part Two)

The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

Mark Linsenmayer

Casey, Paskin, Philosophy, Linsenmayer, Society & Culture, Alwan

4.62.3K Ratings

🗓️ 11 September 2023

⏱️ 46 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Continuing on Plato's mid-period dialogue about language. Is attaching a word to a thing, i.e. naming it, like other activities such as carpentry or sewing that can go wrong? Can we put the "form" of a thing into letters and syllabus of its name? We go through many examples where Socrates claims to have done just that.

Get more at partiallyexaminedlife.com. Visit partiallyexaminedlife.com/support to get ad-free episodes and a supporter-exclusive part three to this discussion.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

This is a partially examined life episode of 324, part two.

0:11.9

We've been talking about Plato's Craitalists.

0:15.2

Have we gotten through the analogy of naming, being like any other activity, which is his

0:23.0

argument, Socrates's argument for why naming can go wrong, right?

0:27.9

Knitting.

0:28.9

If you do it right, if you don't use the good needles, whatever the good needles involve

0:33.8

for knitting, I don't know enough about knitting, then either you're not knitting at all, or

0:39.2

you're certainly knitting badly.

0:41.3

That's the thing that if it was purely, if naming with purely a matter of convention,

0:45.3

then anybody gives to anything, it's just fine.

0:49.2

There's no sense in naming badly, it's just a matter of, I don't know, if your name

0:53.2

catches on, and other people want to use that name as well, there would be some sort

0:57.2

of popularity, but Plato's not going to be saying popularity is any kind of recommendation

1:03.9

for something.

1:04.9

Can we talk a little bit about how conventions are working here?

1:08.2

Because with knitting or crafts, you point to that because there's a sense of understanding,

1:14.0

well, what the thing is for, and so if you're trying to build a ship, you want to build a

1:18.3

ship well, and then you start talking about what the use of the ship is and what its objective

1:24.4

is, and same thing with knitting, if you knit a sweater, and it has so many gigantic

1:29.2

holes in it, and part of the goal of the sweater is to make something that keeps you warm,

1:33.7

then you're failing at knitting, something like that.

1:36.4

In the case of convention with respect to naming, how does having convention immediately

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from Mark Linsenmayer, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of Mark Linsenmayer and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2025.