Ep 206 Oropouche Virus: More than a smidge worrisome
This Podcast Will Kill You
Exactly Right and iHeartPodcasts
4.8 • 17.7K Ratings
🗓️ 7 April 2026
⏱️ 73 minutes
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Summary
Though discovered relatively recently, Oropouche virus has been making headlines as an emerging vector-borne infectious disease on the rise. Not transmitted by the usual suspects (like ticks and mosquitoes), this virus is instead spread through the bites of midges or no-see-ums. Since these arthropods are already widely distributed and their range is growing thanks to climate change, this is a recipe for potential disaster. In this episode, we take you through the story of Oropouche virus, from how it makes us sick to what the construction of a highway has to do with its discovery, from surprising prevalence statistics to the history of One Health. Tune in for the full scoop on this midge and the virus it carries.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | This is exactly right. |
| 0:05.8 | By U.S. standards, Brazil's highway BR-14 is certainly no Indiana Turnpike or New York State Thruway. |
| 0:14.3 | Meandering 1,350 miles from Belém to Brasilia through the jungles and scrub of Brazil's wild interior, it is barely |
| 0:22.9 | two lanes wide. The surface is dust in the dry season, mud in the wet, and some of the ruts |
| 0:28.4 | could swallow a Volkswagen alive. Yet in the eyes of former president Giusellino Kubitschek, |
| 0:34.3 | who built the road between 1956 and 1960, BR-14 is the highway of dreams |
| 0:40.7 | for underdeveloped Brazil and the means to a new civilization on the central plateau. So it is. |
| 0:48.1 | Since the road's opening in 1960, some 600,000 settlers have poured into the area to tap Brazil's immense riches. Every day, |
| 0:57.5 | long lines of trucks rumble north and south, carrying out lumber, rubber, and vegetable |
| 1:03.1 | oil. New farmlands produce beans, rice, corn, and fruit to feed Brazil's exploding population. |
| 1:10.2 | What was once useless scrub in the central state |
| 1:12.9 | of Goyas is now pasture land for four million head of cattle. And prospectors fanning out from the road |
| 1:19.9 | have found a vast mineral potential with deposits of nickel, tin, lead, zinc, copper, gold, |
| 1:26.4 | diamonds, and quartz. |
| 1:28.3 | Towns are sprouting every few miles. |
| 1:30.7 | If I don't pass a certain stretch of road for two or three weeks, says one road engineer, |
| 1:35.3 | I almost always find a new cluster of shacks there when I get back. |
| 1:40.1 | Araguayina, which got its start in 1958 as a road construction camp 500 miles north of |
| 1:45.6 | Brasilia, is now up to 8,000 people, has its own branch of the Bank of Brazil, and will soon have |
| 1:52.2 | a $1.6 million factory that will refine oil from native barbecue nuts, peanuts, |
| 1:59.0 | peanuts, cotton and sunflower seeds, |
| 2:01.3 | and produce the cans in which to export the oil |
... |
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