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The Ancients

Emperor Diocletian and the Great Persecution

The Ancients

History Hit

History

4.73.5K Ratings

🗓️ 21 December 2025

⏱️ 58 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

How did a humble Balkan soldier ascend to the heights of Roman power?

Tristan Hughes is joined by Dr. David Gwynn to explore the tumultuous reign of Emperor Diocletian and the significant reforms that pulled the Roman Empire out of its third-century crisis, including the formation of the Tetrarchy to stabilise the empire. However, Diocletian's legacy is heavily marred by his notorious Great Persecution of Christians. Who was the real Diocletian?


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Emperor Constantine

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Watch this episode on our NEW YouTube channel: @TheAncientsPodcast


Presented by Tristan Hughes. Audio editor is Aidan Lonergan. The producer is Joseph Knight. The senior producer is Anne-Marie Luff.

All music courtesy of Epidemic Sounds

The Ancients is a History Hit podcast.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:04.0

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0:07.0

Or what made Alexander truly great?

0:10.0

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0:17.0

You'll also unlock hundreds of hours of original documentaries with a brand new release every

0:21.8

single week covering everything from the ancient world to World War II. Just visit history hit.com

0:28.4

slash subscribe. Hello, I hope you're well and welcome to the ancients as we are getting

0:34.3

nearer and nearer Christmas. Now we've got a very festive topic for you today.

0:39.7

Only kidding, we don't.

0:40.8

We're talking about a Roman emperor who in fact,

0:43.6

the most infamous part of his story is that he persecuted Christians.

0:47.5

So, yeah, he's a bit of a naughty boy in that regards.

0:50.6

However, there's much more to his story than just the persecuting of Christians.

0:54.4

And the actual persecution itself is very interesting to hear about, like why it was such a failure.

1:02.3

That's all to come in today's episode with the one and only Dr. David Gwyn. David, he's been on

1:08.8

the show several times before. He's a fan favourite as well.

1:11.9

He is the interviewee we had for one of our most popular episodes of 2025. That was the Origins at

1:19.0

the Fall of Rome back in May. He's a fantastic speaker, really eloquent and gets the points

1:23.6

across so well. And I know you're going to absolutely love it. So without further ado,

1:28.5

let's get into the episode. He's the emperor who brought one of the most turbulent periods in

1:43.6

Roman history to its end.

1:46.1

A man who came from humble Balkan beginnings and rose through the ranks of the Roman army

...

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