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The Bunker – News without the nonsense

Eastern Medicine – China’s plan to control the future of drugs

The Bunker – News without the nonsense

Podmasters

News, Government, Politics, Society & Culture

4.61K Ratings

🗓️ 18 December 2025

⏱️ 21 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Not long ago, China’s pandemic response was met with deep scepticism in the West. But fast-forward just a few years, and the picture looks very different. China’s bio-pharma industry is now booming, racing from low-cost manufacturing hub to serious contender in the global battle to create the next blockbuster drugs. China is rolling out vast new pharma facilities capable of producing next-generation medicines at a scale the West is struggling to match. Today on The Bunker, Gavin Esler speaks to the FT’s China Technology Correspondent, Eleanor Olcott, to find out what this means for global drug development, competition, and who controls the future of medicine. 🎄Get 20% off a year’s support for The Bunker until Christmas – whether you’re a new backer, renewing or upgrading.  www.patreon.com/bunkercast  Written and presented by Gavin Esler. Producer: Liam Tait. Audio production: Robin Warren. Music by Kenny Dickinson. Artwork by James Parrett. Managing Editor: Jacob Jarvis. Group Editor: Andrew Harrison. THE BUNKER is a Podmasters Production. www.podmasters.co.uk  Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript

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0:00.0

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0:23.4

Sign up for your £1 per month trial at shopify.com.uk slash Spotify.

0:34.1

Welcome to the bunker, news Without the Nonsense. I'm Gavin Esler. Remember when during

0:44.1

COVID there were all kinds of Western conspiracy theories and skepticism about China's reaction

0:49.4

to the pandemic, including the failure to respond with COVID vaccinations as rapidly

0:54.1

as happened in the West.

0:55.6

Well, what a difference a couple of years can make. Right now, China's biopharma industry is booming.

1:01.9

In the past, China was seen merely as a cheap manufacturing hub. Now it's emerged as a serious contender

1:07.9

in the race to create the next blockbuster medicines, backed by state funding

1:12.2

and of course the extraordinary ability of the engineers and the Politburo to plan, build,

1:17.3

and back favoured new businesses with a speed that can leave Western competitors open-mouthed.

1:23.0

New pharma facilities have been built in China capable of producing next generation drugs at a scale

1:28.9

that would have been unimaginable a decade ago. In today's bunker, we're going to find out more

1:33.9

from the Financial Times China Technology Correspondent and author of Will the next Blockbuster

1:39.5

Drug come from China, Eleanor Alcott. Eleanor, thanks for joining me on the bunker.

1:44.7

Thank you for having me.

1:46.2

Well, the article was quite extraordinary,

1:48.8

and I think the answer to your question,

1:50.4

will the next blockbuster drug come from China is yes, probably.

1:53.8

So maybe you could give us some of the evidence

1:55.8

showing how quickly China is moving in this.

1:59.1

Yeah, I mean, I think you only need to look at the pipeline that refers to the number of

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