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The Next Big Idea

DREAM TOWN: Shaker Heights and the Quest for Racial Equity

The Next Big Idea

Next Big Idea Club

Social Sciences, Society & Culture, Education, Science

4.41.3K Ratings

🗓️ 31 August 2023

⏱️ 52 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

In the 1950s, Shaker Heights, Ohio, became a national model for housing integration. In the 1970s, it was known as a crown jewel in the national move to racially integrate schools. So why is its school system now struggling to close a yawning racial achievement gap? Guest: Laura Meckler Book: “Dream Town: Shaker Heights and the Quest for Racial Equity” Host: Caleb Bissinger • Download the Next Big Idea app: nextbigideaclub.com/app

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

LinkedIn presents.

0:06.5

I'm Rufus Griskem and this is the next big idea.

0:11.0

Today, schools all over America struggle with a racial academic achievement gap.

0:16.5

Can a small time in Ohio help us figure out how to close it?

0:30.0

Labor Day Weekend is upon us, which means that kids across the country are headed back to school,

0:40.0

finally from the perspective of this parent.

0:42.0

And in light of that, we wanted to bring you a story about schooling in America.

0:47.0

It's a story about race, integration, and equity, a story that's equal parts inspiring and dispiriting.

0:53.0

A story with lessons that, if applied properly, could reshape American education for the better.

1:00.0

Here's our producer, Caleb Visager, to tell you more.

1:04.0

On May 17th, 1954, the Supreme Court handed down a ruling that changed America.

1:11.0

In a unanimous decision, the nine Supreme Court justices ruled racial segregation

1:17.0

in publicly supported schools to be unconstitutional, declaring that it denied equal opportunity.

1:24.0

He's talking, of course, about Brown versus Board of Education.

1:29.0

Today, we remember that case as a watershed moment in a fight for civil rights.

1:34.0

But what many of us don't remember, what we weren't taught,

1:38.0

is that all over the country, the High Court's decision was met with rage.

1:44.0

In Tennessee, pro-segregationists blew up an elementary school,

1:49.0

because it admitted one black student, a six-year-old girl.

1:54.0

In Virginia, officials decided they'd rather close schools than integrate them.

1:58.0

So they shut down an entire school system for five years.

2:03.0

In New York City, 10,000 white parents took to the streets to protest a plan

...

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