Disruption in the diamond sector
Business Daily
BBC
4.4 • 816 Ratings
🗓️ 20 November 2023
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
A few years ago you could have assumed all diamonds had been dug out of the ground – but now it’s true that some of them have been created, at unbelievably high temperatures, in just a matter of weeks.
In the first of two Business Daily programmes about the evolving diamond market, Lesley Curwen heads to the glamorous jewellery district of Hatton Garden in London – to see how the jewellery world is being re-shaped by the mass production of laboratory-made stones.
We hear from India how they’re created in temperatures as hot as the sun - and talk to one of the world’s biggest jewellery brands about why they are using only man-made diamonds.
We also look at claims that man-made diamonds are the green and ethical choice.
(Picture: Tweezers holding a diamond. Credit: Getty Images)
Presenter: Lesley Curwen Producer: Barbara George
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | The Global Story is your new daily deep dive into one big news story, |
| 0:05.8 | and it's coming soon Monday to Friday from the BBC World Service. |
| 0:10.6 | Search for the Global Story, wherever you get your BBC podcasts, to find out more. |
| 0:19.6 | Hello and welcome to Business Daily from BBC World Service. I'm Leslie Kerwin. |
| 0:25.2 | Today I'm in the glamorous jewellery district of Hatt and Garden in London to see how the |
| 0:30.4 | jewellery world is being reshaped by the mass production of laboratory-made diamonds. |
| 0:37.0 | There is a wonderful flash and glitter in the windows of all the shops here. |
| 0:41.3 | And a few years ago you could have safely assumed that all these diamonds had been dug out of the ground. |
| 0:48.3 | Now, it's true that some of them have been created at unbelievably high temperatures in just a matter of weeks. |
| 0:58.8 | If you take a mined diamond, then you would use something like 160 kilos of CO2. |
| 1:06.7 | When you produce a lab credit diamond, you use something around 8 kilos, so it's less than 5% of the CO2 emissions. |
| 1:15.8 | Those claims of sustainability have helped man-made diamonds disrupt an 87 billion dollar global jewelry industry. |
| 1:24.7 | 75 years ago, the most famous diamond company of all Debears coined the hugely |
| 1:29.8 | successful slogan, A Diamond is Forever. Well, the newcomers will last just as long, they're much |
| 1:35.6 | cheaper, and they're being marketed to a new and younger audience. Pretty Gupta has been to Surat, |
| 1:42.0 | an Indian city which polishes the majority of the world's diamonds, |
| 1:46.0 | to meet Sanket Patel, director of Green Lab Diamonds. |
| 1:51.0 | The group itself is a 50-year-old group, which we were doing Mine Diamond earlier, |
| 1:56.0 | but 2017 we cut down the operation of Mine Diamond and move towards lab-grown diamond 100%. Being from |
| 2:02.4 | a diamond year family, when we |
| 2:04.5 | saw the product, you know, it's really surprised |
| 2:06.6 | us because if we cannot differentiate |
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