Dispatch from Kosovo, Europe’s youngest nation
Simon Calder's Independent Travel Podcast
The Independent
3.6 • 628 Ratings
🗓️ 14 April 2026
⏱️ 6 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Eighteen years ago, Kosovo declared independence from Serbia after years of turmoil following the break-up of Yugoslavia. Serbia still regards Kosovo as part of its territory, but more than 100 countries recognise the nation. I flew into the capital, Pristina, which sprawls surprisingly far for a city of under a quarter-million people – but which has a compact and walkable centre. Among the highlights is the Ethnographic Museum, where I met curator Ilir Sopjani.
I also visited Prizren, a city close to the Albanian border – which has a handsome Serbian Orthodox cathedral. I got talking to a guide there, Angela, who told me this is a community with room for everyone.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to today's independent travel podcast with me, Simon Calder, Tuesday the 14th of April. |
| 0:10.5 | Travel Desk Tuesday and I'm glad to say that I have been traveling through Kosovo, which is Europe's youngest nation. |
| 0:20.5 | 18 years ago, Kosovo declared independence from Serbia after years of turmoil following the |
| 0:27.7 | breakup of Yugoslavia. Serbia still regards Kosovo as part of its territory, but more |
| 0:34.2 | than 100 countries recognise the young nation. |
| 0:39.5 | I flew into the capital, Tristin, which sprawls considerably far for a city of under a quarter |
| 0:47.4 | of a million people. |
| 0:49.3 | It has a compact and walkable centre, and among the cultural highlights, is the ethnographic museum, |
| 0:58.8 | where I met curator Ilya Sopjana. |
| 1:02.7 | You began at this amazing project over 20 years ago. |
| 1:06.9 | It opened in 2006. |
| 1:09.9 | And what have you got here? |
| 1:13.5 | Here it was like a complex before, family complex until 1958. The family is to live here. It was a private complex but in this period like |
| 1:19.1 | many Albanian families have been deported Turkey. You're after Natural History Museum and it was in |
| 1:24.6 | function until 2000. Then 2000 till 2004, it was a period of restoration. |
| 1:30.3 | 2006, we opened with colleagues to show the way of life in Kosovo, built exhibition in the |
| 1:35.3 | inside of the 18th century house and the 19th century. Now, some people may be a little confused |
| 1:40.9 | because you're talking about Albanian heritage, but we are in Kosovo. Tell me how the |
| 1:45.2 | two countries were. Yeah, we are 90% Albanians here and we used to be always majority. We are in |
| 1:51.2 | two, three, four countries separated Albanians because of the 1930s, it was the conference of London |
| 1:56.7 | when it was separated to United Albania. And 1912, Albania got independent. 1913, Kosovo, part of Macedonia, part of Greece, part of Serbia. |
| 2:04.6 | They left under the Serbian occupation. |
... |
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