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Witness History

Discovering Tutankhamun’s tomb

Witness History

BBC

History, Personal Journals, Society & Culture

4.41.6K Ratings

🗓️ 16 February 2023

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

On 16 February 1923, the sealed burial chamber of ancient Egypt’s most famous pharaoh Tutankhamun was opened for the first time. Mike Gallagher takes us back to the Valley of the Kings and the discovery of the ancient Egyptian ruler king’s resting place in 1922 by the English archaeologist Howard Carter. This programme was first broadcast in 2010. (Photo:The opening of Tutankhamun's tomb. Credit: Getty Images)

Transcript

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0:00.0

Thank you for downloading the witness history podcast from the BBC World Service.

0:10.1

On the 16th of February, 1923, the Tomb of Ancient Egypt's most famous pharaoh, Tuntan

0:15.8

Carmen, was open for the first time.

0:18.9

In today's episode, Mike Gallagher is taking us back to the discovery of his resting place.

0:25.5

This November 1922, the location, the Valley of the Kings near Luxor, Egypt, somewhere beneath

0:32.5

the lifeless, arid rock hidden away from the searing heat for over 3,000 years, like the

0:38.4

remains of ancient Egypt's boy pharaoh, Tuntan Carmen.

0:43.0

And after years of searching, English archaeologist Howard Carter believes he might at last have

0:48.5

found them.

0:50.0

Slowly, desperately slowly it seemed to us as we watched.

0:54.6

The remains of passage debris that encumbered the lower part of the doorway were removed,

0:59.6

until at last we had the whole door clear before us.

1:03.0

The decisive moment had arrived.

1:06.1

Carter had been digging for the legendary pharaoh since 1914, but many people suspected all

1:11.7

the Valley of the Kings' burials had by now been found.

1:15.6

Until the moment of the discovery, even Carter's benefactor, Lord Canavan, had been skeptical.

1:21.4

He'd given Carter one last chance.

1:24.2

This was to be our final season in the Valley.

1:27.5

Six full seasons we had excavated there, and season after season had drawn a blank.

1:33.7

We had worked for months at a stretch and found nothing, and only an excavator knows how

1:38.8

desperately depressing that can be.

1:41.5

We had almost made up our minds that we were beaten, and were preparing to leave the Valley

...

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