5 • 716 Ratings
🗓️ 27 February 2020
⏱️ 15 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Hey all, welcome back to the Real Life Pharmacology podcast. I'm your host, Eric Christensen. |
| 0:06.0 | Thank you all so much for listening today. To track me down is best probably on LinkedIn, |
| 0:12.0 | Eric Christensen, FarmD, BCGP, BCP, Bcps, also, real-life Pharmacology.com, definitely go subscribe. |
| 0:20.8 | You can get a free 31-page PDF, a great little study guide on the top 200 drugs for students, |
| 0:29.5 | young healthcare professionals, where I lay out the most important clinical pearls that you're |
| 0:34.3 | going to see likely on your pharmacology and board exams as well as in real |
| 0:39.5 | life. So go check that out for sure. Let's get into the drug of the day. Today I'm going to cover |
| 0:46.4 | diazepam, which is a benzodiazepine. The brand name of this medication is Valium. |
| 0:55.3 | And from a mechanism of action standpoint, this drug binds benzodiazepine receptors. |
| 1:02.3 | So that's real original, how they named those receptors. |
| 1:05.8 | Those receptors located in neurons. |
| 1:09.1 | And ultimately, that binding, that action can lead to an increase in the effects |
| 1:16.5 | of GABA now what's GABA GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter which can alter flow of |
| 1:25.6 | chloride ions to and from the cells. |
| 1:30.2 | And this can result in hyper-polarization, |
| 1:34.3 | and that can ultimately lead to a reduction in basically cell excitability. |
| 1:42.3 | So end result, reduced excitability of cells so we don't have action |
| 1:48.4 | potentials and basically transmission of signals through neurons, cross neurons in the brain |
| 1:57.4 | is most likely where this is going to have an impact. |
| 2:02.1 | So thinking about that, |
| 2:04.4 | we're trying to basically slow people down, |
| 2:07.7 | reduce excitability, |
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