Chuquicamata: Chile's abandoned mining town
Witness History
BBC
4.5 • 1.6K Ratings
🗓️ 31 July 2025
⏱️ 10 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
By 2007, the 25,000 residents of a Chilean mining town had moved out of their homes due to concerns about pollution levels from one of the largest copper mines in the world.
Today, the ghost town of Chuquicamata, located in the Atacama Desert, lies empty.
But once a year, the former residents return to celebrate the life they once had there with a weekend of partying, during which they sing happy birthday to the town.
Patricia Rojas revisits and reflects on her 25 years living in this now-deserted desert town with Robin Markwell.
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(Photo: Chuquicamata. Credit: BBC)
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello, welcome to witness history from the BBC World Service with me Robin Markwell. |
| 0:09.5 | I'm taking you back to 2007 when an entire town in Northern Chile was abandoned. |
| 0:16.5 | For the 25,000 people who lived there, it was a huge wrench. |
| 0:21.3 | People like Patricia Rojas. |
| 0:25.0 | I personally had a hard time. |
| 0:27.8 | I cried so, so, so much when I had to live. |
| 0:31.3 | But I didn't want to live here. |
| 0:34.9 | I'm getting upset because it was really hard for me, |
| 0:38.4 | because every time the transfer person called me, I would ask, |
| 0:43.0 | what's the last day that you have got? |
| 0:45.8 | Give me that one, because I just didn't want to leave. |
| 0:49.8 | Patricia, her husband and her three children |
| 0:52.1 | used to live in the bustling mining town of Chukikamata. |
| 0:56.1 | It's in the Atacama Desert, one of the driest places on Earth and high up in the Andes Mountains. |
| 1:02.6 | The landscape is rocky and bleak, almost lunar, but beautiful too, and there is huge wealth here. |
| 1:09.3 | It comes from beneath the ground. |
| 1:13.6 | The infinity of rich minerals conforms the matter of the altas cumbres. |
| 1:17.6 | The cobre is one of them. |
| 1:20.6 | Chile was and is known in the world for his cobre. |
| 1:25.6 | El Cobra means copper, the red metal that has made chili rich. |
| 1:31.3 | Chile now provides a quarter of the world's supply. |
| 1:35.4 | And Chuky Kamata, or Chuki for short, is home to the largest open-pick copper mine on the planet. |
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