meta_pixel
Tapesearch Logo
Log in
Best of the Spectator

Chinese Whispers: being gay in China

Best of the Spectator

The Spectator

News, Daily News, News Commentary, Society & Culture

4.3826 Ratings

🗓️ 17 October 2022

⏱️ 31 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

I recently caught a rare viewing of a 2001 Chinese film, Lan Yu. It tells the story of two gay men falling in love and finding domestic life throughout the reform and opening years of China. The filmmakers never bothered to apply for approval from the censors, knowing that its homosexual storyline would never make it past the moralistic Communist censors.

On this episode, I take a look at the place of homosexuality in the traditional Chinese mindset and under these years of Communism. My guests are Zhang Yongning, the producer of Lan Yu, and Liu Yiling, a a writer covering Chinese society, technology and internet culture who has written about the the dating apps that millennial gay men now use. We discuss the homosexuality rooted in traditional Chinese literature, like Dreams of the Red Chamber, balanced against the Confucian need to procreate and pass on lineage. It turns out that, much like ancient Greece, the problem wasn’t so much the gay sex so long as you still set up families and had children, Yongning says.

With the influx of Christianity through missionaries, there took on a ‘pathological’ view of homosexuality, more akin to the western homophobia, says Yiling.

When it comes to political attitudes, Yiling makes the astute point that ‘Chinese history has always moved in patterns of fang shou (open and close)’. Under Communism, you might expect the kind of restrictive attitudes towards divergent lifestyles, but much of this had moved in more liberal ways since reform and opening, forming the backdrop to Lan Yu’s story. Yet the sticking point is always whether these minority groups ask for political or civil rights. Unlike feminists under the MeToo movement which has been shut down by the government, gays haven’t united politically. ‘If they start asking for rights, then they will be in huge trouble’, Yongning says.

We don’t get much time to talk about other LGBT communities, but I’ll certainly come back to those in future episodes.

If you enjoy this podcast, you can now register your interest for an upcoming Chinese Whispers newsletter, at www.spectator.co.uk/whispers. It'll be everything you love about the podcast.

Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The Spectator magazine combines incisive political analysis with books and arts reviews of unrivaled authority. Absolutely free. Go to spectator.com.uk forward slash voucher.

0:30.8

Hello and welcome to Chinese Whispers with me, Cindy Yu. Every episode, I'll be talking to

0:35.4

journalists, experts and long-time China watchers about the latest in Chinese politics, society and more.

0:40.3

There'll be a smattering of history to capture you up on the background knowledge and some context as well.

0:45.3

How did the Chinese see these issues?

0:48.3

I recently caught a rare viewing of a 2001 Chinese film, Lan Yu.

0:52.3

It tells a story of two gay men falling in love

0:55.2

and finding domestic life throughout the reform and opening years. The filmmakers never bother

1:00.5

to apply for approval from the census, knowing that its homosexual storyline would never make

1:04.9

it past moralistic communist standards. On this episode, I take a look at the place of homosexuality

1:10.2

in traditional Chinese mindset and under these years of communism.

1:14.0

I'm delighted to be joined by Zhang Yuling, the producer of Lang Yu, who is now based in the UK, and Liu Yiling, a writer covering Chinese society, technology and internet culture, who has written on topic.

1:25.8

We spend a lot of time talking about gay men and not much about other LGBT communities,

1:29.7

but I'll certainly come back to those in future episodes.

1:32.4

I started by asking Ealing

1:33.8

how she thought that Chinese society saw homosexuality.

1:37.6

It's a broad question,

1:39.1

but I would say that it's definitely evolved over the years,

1:43.6

depending on how far you want to go back.

1:46.2

One thing I'd say is that China doesn't have a very deep-seated tradition of homophobia.

1:53.7

Or another way of saying it is that Chinese religious traditions, unlike, say, Christianity

1:59.2

or Islam, like, didn't necessarily condemn homosexuality,

...

Please login to see the full transcript.

Disclaimer: The podcast and artwork embedded on this page are from The Spectator, and are the property of its owner and not affiliated with or endorsed by Tapesearch.

Generated transcripts are the property of The Spectator and are distributed freely under the Fair Use doctrine. Transcripts generated by Tapesearch are not guaranteed to be accurate.

Copyright © Tapesearch 2026.