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BBC Inside Science

Capturing greenhouse gas, Beating heart failure with beetroot, Why elephants don't get cancer, Exactly - a history of precision

BBC Inside Science

BBC

Science

4.61.3K Ratings

🗓️ 16 August 2018

⏱️ 29 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Researchers have found a way to produce a naturally occurring mineral, magnesite, in a lab, that can absorb CO2 from the atmosphere, offering a potential strategy for tackling climate change. They've accelerated a process that normally takes thousands of years to a matter of days, using panels made from tiny balls of polystyrene. Gareth Mitchell meets Ian Power of Trent University in Ontario who led the research. Could this be a viable technology for tackling global warming and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

What if something as natural as beetroot - or specifically defined doses of beetroot juice - could help alleviate cardiovascular disease and improve the pumping function of failing hearts? That's the idea behind a major trial underway at the Barts Heart Hospital and Queen Mary University in London. Amrita Ahluwalia, co-Director of the William Harvey Research Institute and Christopher Primus a specialist in heart failure, are interrogating the natural nitrates in foods like beetroot and how they could be beneficial to our cardiovascular system.

Cells in our bodies can go wrong and end up proliferating into cancers. Intuition might say the bigger something is, the more cells it has and thus, greater is its risk of developing cancer. But elephants have somehow re-awakened a gene that kills cells that could be cancerous before they have time to cause any damage. Vincent Lynch of the University of Chicago has been looking at the genetics that keeps these giants virtually, immune which could hold clues for tackling cancers in humans.

And we hear from Simon Winchester, the next in our series of interviews with the shortlisted authors for this year's Royal Society Insight Investment Science Book Prize. Exactly, is an intriguing history of precision, the search for ever greater engineering accuracy and how it changed the world.

Presenter: Gareth Mitchell Producer: Adrian Washbourne.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Hey, it's Doleepa, and I'm at your service.

0:04.7

Join me as I serve up personal conversations with my sensational guests.

0:08.8

Do a leap interviews, Tim Cook.

0:11.2

Technology doesn't want to be good or bad.

0:15.0

It's in the hands of the creator.

0:16.7

It's not every day that I have the CEO of the world's biggest company in my living room.

0:20.7

If you're looking at your phone more than you're looking in someone's eyes, you're doing the wrong

0:25.4

thing.

0:26.4

Julie, but at your service, listen to all episodes on BBC Sales.

0:32.4

Greetings one and all. This is the podcast edition of BBC Inside Science but this isn't

0:37.6

Adam Rutherford. It's Gareth Mitchell bringing you a podcast that started life as a broadcast

0:42.1

on BBC Radio 4 on Thursday the 16th of August 2018.

0:45.8

There's some spoken metadata for you right there.

0:48.8

And if you have nobody more interesting to follow on Twitter,

0:50.9

then I can be found via at Garret then.

0:53.7

Come on, keep me company over there.

0:55.4

Okay, well then, hashtag, let's get on with it, good idea.

0:58.2

So in this fun-packed edition, curbing climate change

1:02.1

with crystals that capture carbon and capturing your heart

1:06.0

with the cardiovascular benefits of beetroot.

1:09.1

Why are elephants way less prone to cancer than we are and might that mean some possibilities in

1:14.6

medicine for us and from clocks to jet engines we bring you an accurate mini

...

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