Caesium: The Element that Redefined Time
The Naked Scientists Podcast
Dr Chris Smith
4.6 • 958 Ratings
🗓️ 29 June 2015
⏱️ 54 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | And the Hello and with Chris Smith. |
| 0:17.0 | Tic-Tock, it is 60 years since the world's first atomic clock was created. |
| 0:28.6 | But what actually is time? |
| 0:30.9 | When did it begin and how accurate is our timekeeping today? time |
| 0:33.6 | keeping today. |
| 0:34.6 | Plus the science headlines from around the world, including |
| 0:38.8 | scientists have solved the cause of ringing in the ears or |
| 0:42.0 | tinitus. |
| 0:43.0 | One of the earliest forms of life goes under the microscope |
| 0:46.0 | and what can your newborn's eyes reveal about its future behavior? |
| 0:50.0 | The Naked Scientist Podcast is powered by UKfast.co-K. |
| 0:57.0 | Opiots, like morphine are some of the most powerful and effective pain-killing drugs that are available. |
| 1:07.0 | They're made using cultivated opium poppies, which have evolved naturally to produce these chemicals probably as a way to fend off attacks |
| 1:14.4 | from insects. |
| 1:15.8 | But despite decades of study, scientists hadn't been able to unpick the biochemical production |
| 1:21.2 | line controlled by cellular catalysts called enzymes that lead to biochemical production |
| 1:25.0 | of these morphin-like chemicals. |
| 1:27.0 | One key part of the process remained obscure. |
| 1:31.0 | But now, by studying poppy plants carrying genetic changes that prevented |
| 1:35.4 | them from making morphine, York University's Ian Graham and his colleagues have |
| 1:39.3 | found the missing piece of the puzzle. We've been studying opium poppies for a number of years in |
| 1:45.9 | partnership with the pharmaceutical company, LaxoSmithline. In fact, not a lot of |
... |
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