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Overthink

Biohacking

Overthink

Ellie Anderson, Ph.D. and David Peña-Guzmán, Ph.D.

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Education

4.7549 Ratings

🗓️ 16 January 2024

⏱️ 63 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

Night vision. Superhuman strength. And… kale salad? In episode 95 of Overthink, Ellie and David explore the weird world of biohackers, who leverage science and technology to optimize their bodies. The movement raises rich philosophical questions, from the blurry ethics of self-experimentation, to the consequences of extreme Cartesian dualism, to the awkward tension in our technological nostalgia for a pastoral paradise. If biohacking taps into the basic human desire to experience and investigate, it perhaps also pushes too far toward transcending our bodies. The stakes are political, metaphysical, and ethical — and your hosts are here to make philosophical sense of it all.

Works Discussed

Dave Asprey, Smarter Not Harder
Alison Gopnik, The Philosophical Baby
Mirjam Grewe-Salfeld, Biohacking, Bodies, and Do-It-Yourself
Michel de Montaigne, "Of Experience"
Max More, The Transhumanist Reader
Joel Michael Reynolds, "Genopower: On Genomics, Disability, and Impairment"
Smithsonian Mag, “200 Frozen Heads and Bodies Await Revival at This Arizona Cryonics Facility”
Baruch de Spinoza, Ethics
Washington Post, “The Key to Glorifying a Questionable Diet? Be a tech bro and call it ‘biohacking'"
Patricia J. Zettler et. al., “Regulating genetic biohacking”

Austin Powers (1997)
If Books Could Kill Podcast
Overthink ep 31. Genomics feat. Joel Michael Reynolds

Support the show

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Website | overthinkpodcast.com
Instagram & Twitter | @overthink_pod
Email | dearoverthink@gmail.com
YouTube | Overthink podcast

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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello, and welcome to Overthink.

0:15.2

The podcast were two philosophers, hack knowledge.

0:19.0

Or in this case, show you why hacking is maybe not always the best metaphor.

0:23.7

I'm your co-host, David Pena-Gusman.

0:26.5

And I'm Ellie Anderson.

0:28.7

Ellie, in philosophy, there has recently been this movement called transhumanism,

0:34.4

which is all about pushing the limits of the human.

0:38.8

A central figure in this philosophical movement is the thinker Max Moore, who defines

0:44.2

transhumanism as seeking the continuation and acceleration of human life beyond its current

0:50.8

form. And for him, that means using science and technology as ways of promoting

0:56.1

intelligent life, or rather life as intelligence. Now, the thing about transhumanism is that it takes

1:02.8

many, many forms, but one of them is what is known as biohacking. So what is biohacking?

1:14.5

Dave Asprey, this guy who's known as the father of biohacking,

1:20.2

who got famous for promoting bulletproof coffee, which you put like grass-fed butter in your coffee and then also coconut oil or coconut oil instead. I don't remember, but I actually did this

1:25.0

for a while. Did not really work for me. My body, yeah. I mean, we'll talk about this today, but I am not a stranger to some of what I have since discovered falls under the umbrella of biohacking. I've tried all the supplements. So, yeah, I did like this bulletproof coffee for a while, and my body did not like it.

1:44.8

But Dave Asprey, the guy who founded this, who's a biohacker, we're going to talk about a lot today,

1:48.7

wrote this book on biohacking, which we'll be analyzing.

1:52.3

But for now, I want to mention a definition of biohacking that he gave in a speech.

1:58.6

He described biohacking as a global movement based on the idea that you can change

2:03.4

the environment around you and inside of you. So you have full control of your own biology. So that's his

2:11.0

take on it. And the control, this full control that he refers to, is really about optimizing.

2:16.7

Biohacking is about being the best version of yourself.

...

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