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The John Batchelor Show

#Bestof2022: 2/2 #HotelMars: Planetary Defense, Andy Rivkin @asrivkin, planetary astronomer on #TeamAsteroid, @JHUAPL. David Livingston @SpaceShow SpaceShow.com (Originally posted August 22, 2022)

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🗓️ 16 June 2023

⏱️ 9 minutes

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#Bestof2022: 2/2 #HotelMars: Planetary Defense, Andy Rivkin @asrivkin, planetary astronomer on #TeamAsteroid, @JHUAPL. David Livingston @SpaceShow SpaceShow.com (Originally posted August 22, 2022)

https://www.nasa.gov/planetarydefense/dart
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0:00.0

This is CBSI in the world. I'm John Batch with David Livingston, my colleague in co-pilot

0:09.6

of Hotel Mars and we're very pleased to have Andy Rivkin of the double asteroid redirection

0:16.2

test, the Dart mission from NASA. Now underway. Dart is headed to rendezvous with DITIMO,

0:21.6

the asteroid, the binary asteroid in the September 2022. Andy's lead investigator. However,

0:29.3

he also studies asteroids as a day job and a night job all the time. He has the joy of asteroids,

0:36.0

asteroids with water ice asteroids, maybe with liquid ice, asteroids and all flavors. However,

0:42.1

the larger story is why do we want to ram the little buddy of a binary asteroid? What do we want to

0:48.9

learn about this redirection? Is that real or is that Hollywood? Andy, my understanding is that

0:55.8

this is about near-Earth objects and planetary defense. It sounds like a science fiction movie,

1:02.5

but if I read the statistics on the site and translate from meters to English feet,

1:09.7

there are lots of asteroids out there that are smaller than 140 meters that are 140 feet,

1:16.2

140 meters and we've only tracked about 40 percent of them. Where are the others, Andy? And what

1:21.8

are we going to do about them? Because that would be a very bad day in Paris.

1:26.7

Yeah. So the Earth is hit by material all the time. At any time you go out in your backyard and

1:31.3

you see a shooting star, that's really a little bit of an asteroid or a comet that's hitting the

1:36.8

Earth. It's only about the size of a sand grain. Those happen all the time. Things the size of

1:42.8

five or six miles across, that's the size that wiped out the dinosaurs. When that impacted,

1:48.7

we know where all of those are. On average, those only hit every 100 million years or so.

1:56.2

So we're good. As you get smaller from that five or six mile range, you start to get to,

2:03.4

we know where fewer and fewer of them are. So like you said, at about 140 meters, so 500 and

2:09.8

something feet, 500, 600 feet, we only know where half or fewer are. And that's a size where, if

2:17.6

one were to hit, it would not be a good day. But Darch, which is part of a kind of a national and

...

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