Barriers to entry: covid-19 and migration
The Intelligence from The Economist
The Economist
4.5 • 3.7K Ratings
🗓️ 30 July 2020
⏱️ 23 minutes
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Summary
The crisis has disproportionately squeezed migrants and has given many leaders an excuse to tighten borders. Will the restrictions outlast the pandemic? Balkan countries were notorious for organised crime in the 1990s—but a new report suggests the next generation of tech-savvy gangsters is even more formidable. And a look at this summer’s clutch of Mars missions.
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Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Hello and welcome to the Intelligence on Economist Radio. I'm your host, Jason Palmer. |
| 0:10.2 | Every weekday we provide a fresh perspective on the events shaping your world. |
| 0:18.1 | In the 1990s, Balkan countries were notorious for their organized crime. But that generation |
| 0:24.0 | of gangsters has been locked up or retired. A new report suggests a new generation is |
| 0:30.1 | more nimble, more tech savvy, more international, and tougher to beat. |
| 0:36.0 | And an ambitious Mars mission is set to launch in America today. The red planet will soon |
| 0:41.5 | be a busy place in the past 10 days, both China and the United Arab Emirates have launched |
| 0:47.0 | their own missions. We look at the science and the politics of the Mars race. |
| 0:54.0 | But first, every single country in the world has imposed travel restrictions because of |
| 1:05.0 | COVID-19. There are more than 65,000 rules in total. And it'll be a long time before |
| 1:11.3 | globe-trauters can trot freely again. For those hoping for a summertime getaway, it's annoying. |
| 1:18.0 | But for would-be migrants, it can be life-shattering. Tens of millions who would have set off |
| 1:23.0 | to start a new life this year can't go. And tens of millions more who had already migrated |
| 1:28.4 | have lost their jobs. But foreign nationals don't always get the same support as citizens. |
| 1:37.4 | In South Africa, there are millions of migrants from other parts of Africa. |
| 1:44.0 | John McDermott is our chief Africa correspondent. |
| 1:46.9 | Most of these people work in low-paying jobs. They live hand-to-mouth, whether as domestic |
| 1:53.6 | workers, construction workers, or in the hospitality sector. And naturally the response to the |
| 2:00.2 | pandemic has been very hard on them. A few weeks ago, I went down to Hillbrough in Johannesburg, |
| 2:07.2 | where I met a domestic worker from Zimbabwe, named Nomsa Tishuma, who told me just how difficult |
| 2:14.8 | it's been to survive a lockdown in the city. |
| 2:17.9 | We're not working, we're working, everything is stopped. |
... |
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