Are the IQs of Vegetarian Children Higher?
NutritionFacts.org Video Podcast
Michael Greger, M.D. FACLM
4.8 • 951 Ratings
🗓️ 21 July 2025
⏱️ 3 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | Many vegetarian parents believe their children are brighter than omnivorous kids. |
| 0:10.0 | But you don't really know until you put it to the test. |
| 0:14.0 | And indeed, the IQ of vegetarian children tested about 16 points higher than average, |
| 0:20.0 | and their mental age exceeded their chronological age |
| 0:22.8 | by about a year. The researchers knew the veg kids were bright, but why were they so much more |
| 0:28.9 | superior? There are obviously confounding factors, like maybe more highly educated parents, |
| 0:34.3 | are more likely to have vegetarian children, and they pass down both |
| 0:37.7 | their brains and their diets. |
| 0:40.4 | Even if there is a cause and effect relationship between vegetarianism and IQ, were the |
| 0:45.3 | children smarter because they were vegetarians, or did they become vegetarian because they |
| 0:49.8 | were so smart? |
| 0:52.1 | Researchers in the UK followed 8,000 kids for decades. They measured their IQ at age 10, |
| 0:57.4 | then came back 20 years later and asked which of them had become vegetarian during that time. |
| 1:03.0 | And indeed, the smarter kids had an increased likelihood of being a vegetarian as an adult. |
| 1:08.1 | The researchers even quoted Benjamin Franklin, saying that vegetarian diets result in |
| 1:12.5 | greater clearness of head and quicker comprehension. According to the largest and oldest |
| 1:18.0 | association of nutrition professionals in the world, strictly plant-based diets are appropriate for |
| 1:23.3 | all stages of the life cycle, including childhood, and may indeed provide health benefits. |
| 1:29.5 | What about plant-based diets and growth in children? Some studies show that children raised on |
| 1:34.6 | restrictive macrobiotic diets suffer from growth stunting, while others show that those raised |
| 1:40.1 | plant-based may end up being up to an inch taller. In a systematic review, a meta-analysis of children on vegan diets, heights were lower in |
| 1:49.0 | vegans, but only because they included a study in which the vegan kids were significantly younger, |
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