Anthropic’s Head of Economics on AI adoption data, Claude Code, the burden of knowledge & the next generation of experts
Azeem Azhar's Exponential View
EPIIPLUS 1 Ltd / Azeem Azhar
5.0 • 1.1K Ratings
🗓️ 21 January 2026
⏱️ 55 minutes
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| 0:00.0 | So Anthropic, the leading AI lab behind Claude has just released the next edition of |
| 0:06.7 | their Economic Index report. They have analysed millions of real conversations with Claude |
| 0:13.3 | to map exactly where AI is augmenting human work today and where it isn't. |
| 0:19.1 | I'm with Peter McCrory, who is the head of |
| 0:21.5 | economics at Anthropic, and he's the one who led this research. I think it's a best empirical |
| 0:26.3 | window we have into how AI could be sharing, shaping work right now. So Peter, thank you so much |
| 0:32.8 | for breaking away from your computer and joining us today. It's a privilege to be here and so glad to be able to share this work with the world and |
| 0:41.0 | all the underlying data, which I mean, I'll talk about, but everything that we do is based |
| 0:46.1 | on open source data. So we hope that others will join us in making sense of what's on the horizon. |
| 0:50.7 | You know, that is such an important point because in this moment of the |
| 0:56.0 | investment boom and the prospect of artificial intelligence really changing the way we live, |
| 1:01.7 | the quality of data I found has been really, really poor. It's sort of scuttlebutt and, you know, |
| 1:07.9 | survey a few mates and slap a logo on it and change the way the market thinks. So when you get data from, you know, survey a few mates and slap a logo on it and change the way the market thinks. |
| 1:12.5 | So when you get data from, you know, Anthropic or Epoch or others, it's really good to be |
| 1:17.8 | able to hold on to it. Your data shows something quite striking, which is two completely |
| 1:25.7 | different use patterns emerging at the same time. |
| 1:30.0 | So if you're using Claude, you can do it like most of us do through the chat interface, |
| 1:35.0 | you know, tippity tapty, tippity, Claude goes away and thinks and comes back with an answer. |
| 1:38.9 | Or you can use it through the API, which is a programming interface, |
| 1:43.5 | which means that perhaps you're accessing it through another piece of software is a programming interface, which means that perhaps |
| 1:44.4 | you're accessing it through another piece of software, maybe one that you have written, or more |
| 1:48.5 | likely your IT department has written. |
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