American Pika
Species
Macken Murphy
4.8 • 606 Ratings
🗓️ 15 April 2018
⏱️ 18 minutes
🧾️ Download transcript
Summary
Why do we find some animals so adorable? What is the science behind cuteness? Do pikas have accents? If the American pika dies at room temperature, how the heck are they adapting to global warming?
Come learn all about the animal who is somehow simultaneously asocial and cooperative, the adorable American pika.
Bibliography: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1lXOq75u7BzmTd_NeQq2jK12QT0muYkCN_nkgX7PP9mY/edit?usp=sharing
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | Why do we find some animals so cute? What is it about certain creatures that just makes people melt? |
| 0:08.0 | Why are some animals adorable, whilst others are intimidating or repulsive? People say that bunny rabbits are cute, |
| 0:15.3 | but I haven't heard anyone call pythons cute, and that's not just because pythons eat people, |
| 0:20.5 | and rabbits eat carrots. |
| 0:21.9 | This isn't about fear. This isn't necessarily a rational measurement. |
| 0:25.9 | Panda bears, for example, are universally known to be cute, and while they are quite docile, |
| 0:31.5 | they can be dangerous when they want to be. Getting attacked by a panda is serious business. |
| 0:38.3 | Cute is not a synonym for harmless. No, it's not about how closely related an animal is to us either. |
| 0:45.3 | People don't usually call adult opossums cute, for example. |
| 0:50.3 | But everyone says cockpose and buddragars are adorable. Our cuteness radar, in some cases, |
| 0:58.3 | selects for some birds over some mammals. Where is the evolutionary sense in that? People have |
| 1:05.7 | told me they think sunfish are cute, and that just seems wild to me from a natural selection point of view. |
| 1:13.3 | So this isn't about danger levels or closeness on the phylogenetic tree. |
| 1:19.0 | I'll tell you right now, this is about something else. |
| 1:22.2 | Traits. |
| 1:23.6 | There are traits we all find cute. |
| 1:26.5 | Fuzzy hair, around body, and dainty facial features, save for big eyes and a big forehead. If the being is small, all the better. Across human cultures, these traits are defined as cute. Inasmuch as cute can be a scientific fact, these traits are cute. What creature has |
| 1:47.7 | all those traits? A baby human. We evolved to find baby humans cute because guess what? People who |
| 1:55.1 | find their kids cute are going to pay more attention to their kids and they are going to have a higher |
| 2:00.1 | chance of their |
| 2:01.0 | lineage surviving. We evolved to find this set of traits adorable. But our cuteness radar, |
| 2:09.2 | constantly scanning for human babies to love, can misfire spectacularly. Corporations looking to |
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