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TED Talks Daily

AI's single point of failure | Rob Toews

TED Talks Daily

TED

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4.1 β€’ 11.9K Ratings

πŸ—“οΈ 7 December 2023

⏱️ 12 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

"The world's most important advanced technology is nearly all produced in a single facility," says AI expert Rob Toews. He describes how one company in Taiwan, TSMC, manufactures nearly all the most advanced semiconductor chips β€” a crucial technology that powers everything from phones to electric vehicles to next-generation artificial intelligence β€” and breaks down how geopolitical tensions in the region could paralyze the global field of AI.

Transcript

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0:00.0

I'm at least Hugh, it's TED Talks Daily.

0:05.0

You might not spend much time thinking about computer chip fabrication,

0:10.0

but chips touch all of our daily lives

0:12.0

and reach across the global supply chain.

0:15.0

In his 2023 talk from Ted AI, venture capitalist Rob Taves explains why the future of artificial intelligence is hanging in the balance

0:25.0

because of chips and why we should care after the break.

0:32.0

The following statement is utterly ludicrous.

0:35.0

It is also true.

0:38.0

The world's most important advanced technology is nearly all produced in a single facility.

0:45.0

What's more, that facility is located in one of the most

0:48.0

geopolitically fraught areas on Earth, an area in which many analysts believe that war is inevitable within the decade.

0:56.8

The future of artificial intelligence hangs in the balance.

1:01.2

The Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, or T-S-M-C, makes all of the world's most advanced AI chips.

1:10.0

This includes NVIDIA's GPUs, Google's TPUUs, AMD's GPUs, the AI chips from Microsoft, Amazon,

1:19.3

Tesla, Cerebrus, Sambanova, and every other credible competitor.

1:26.0

Modern artificial intelligence simply would not be possible without these highly specialized chips.

1:31.8

Little wonder then that Time magazine recently described TSC as quote

1:36.0

the world's most important company that you've probably never heard of.

1:40.0

NVIDIA CEO Jensen Huang put it more colorfully saying, quote,

1:45.0

basically there is air and T.S.

1:49.0

T.S.

1:50.0

T.S.

...

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