4.1 • 11.9K Ratings
🗓️ 25 July 2017
⏱️ 12 minutes
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0:00.0 | This TED Talk features geneticist Jimmy Lynn, |
0:04.0 | recorded live at TED 2017. |
0:07.0 | Cancer. |
0:10.0 | Many of us have lost family, friends, or loved ones to this horrible disease. |
0:15.0 | I know that there is some even in the audience who are cancer survivors |
0:18.0 | or ones who are fighting cancer at this moment. |
0:20.0 | Our heart goes out to you. |
0:22.3 | While this word often conjures up emotions of sadness and anger and fear, |
0:27.6 | I bring you good news from the front lines of cancer research. |
0:31.2 | The fact is, we are starting to win the war on cancer. |
0:35.8 | In fact, we lie at the intersection of three of the most exciting developments |
0:39.8 | within cancer research. |
0:41.8 | The first is cancer genomics. |
0:44.2 | The genome is a composition of all the genetic information |
0:47.7 | encoded by DNA in an organism. |
0:50.6 | And cancers, changes in the DNA, |
0:52.4 | called mutations are what drives these cancers to go out of control. |
0:56.8 | Around 10 years ago, I was part of the team at Johns Hopkins that first mapped the mutations |
1:01.4 | of cancers. We did this first for colorectal, breast, pancreatic, and brain cancers. |
1:07.9 | And since then, there have been over 90 projects in 70 countries all over the world |
1:12.7 | working to understand the genetic basis of these diseases. To date, tens of thousands of cancers are |
1:18.6 | understood down to exquisite molecular detail. The second revolution is precision medicine, |
... |
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