4.6 • 11K Ratings
🗓️ 24 March 2023
⏱️ 63 minutes
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0:00.0 | I'm Ezra Klein. This is the Ezra Klein Show. |
0:23.1 | So bit of housekeeping before we get started. We are going to do another AMA episode |
0:27.0 | pretty soon. There is really a lot going on and we need your questions. We're only |
0:32.3 | going to hold this open for a week or two to handle the volume we get, but please send |
0:36.5 | them over to Ezra Klein Show at nytimes.com with the subject line AMA. |
0:47.6 | So for my sins, I've covered a number of financial crises now and certainly read about a lot |
0:52.3 | more. And I think it's safe to say this. Every financial crisis is different and every |
0:56.7 | financial crisis is the same. It's always something that a lot of people thought was safe. |
1:02.5 | Mortgage back bonds or banks holding bucketfuls of long-term treasuries isn't safe. We were |
1:06.6 | wrong. And when we're wrong and we need to reassess how safe our money is or whether we |
1:14.3 | can get money on the fly, we panic. We try to get all the money out of once. We try to |
1:19.1 | sell off what we think isn't going to be worth anything. We have bank runs and runs |
1:23.5 | on money markets and then the system goes into crisis. But notice that there are two parts |
1:29.3 | of that problem. And so you can think about it differently. One is a part about being |
1:33.8 | wrong about something being safe. And so the application of that might be we always need |
1:39.0 | to know what isn't isn't safe. Regulators have to be more on the ball. Banks need to hold |
1:43.5 | more capital and report their financial condition in ever more detail. They need to imagine |
1:48.2 | what would happen to their capital if there was more financial stress. And because we can't |
1:53.1 | do that for every institution at the level of granularity we wish, we really need to figure |
1:57.6 | it out for the ones that we decide are important and we need to do it for them double hard. |
2:02.9 | But you could also look at the other side of that equation, the panic. You can say, well, |
2:08.5 | we can't always know what's safe. Life's going to surprise us. It always does. So we need to do |
... |
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