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History Daily

907: The United States Takes Control of Alaska

History Daily

History Daily

History

4.42.5K Ratings

🗓️ 18 October 2024

⏱️ 16 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

October 18, 1867. The U.S. formally takes possession of Alaska after purchasing the territory from Russia for $7.2 million. This episode originally aired in 2022.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

It's August 14, 1784, on an island just off the southern coast of present-day Alaska.

0:14.8

A young indigenous boy huddles with his family and hundreds of his people in a cove near the waterfront.

0:21.6

His mother offers him a bite of dried fish.

0:24.6

He takes the food in hand, but he's too anxious to eat.

0:28.0

For months, the Sukpiac people have been at war with Russian fur traders who are trying to dominate

0:33.0

their lands.

0:34.2

The Sukpiac far outnumbered the enemy, but the Russians have more firepower. After a

0:39.2

recent skirmish, the boy and his people retreated here to the safety of the sheltered cove.

0:45.3

But the Russians have followed them. The boy drops his dried fish as he sees out in the distance

0:51.2

on a ridge just across the cove, a group of armed Russian traitors

0:55.5

with cannons in tow. Others see them too, and soon the women and children begin to flee

1:02.2

as the Sukpiac warriors prepare for battle. The boy wants to fight too, but he's too young. His

1:08.8

mother grabs him by the hand and forces him to run. As the

1:13.6

Russians unleashed their cannons, the boy's mother drags him to the water's edge, where kayaks are

1:18.9

waiting. They climb inside and hunker down to hide. But the boy peeks his head out to watch the battle.

1:25.6

The Sugpeak warriors draw their bows, take aim,

1:28.9

and let loose their arrows. But the Russian weapons are more powerful. They tear down men,

1:34.8

women, and children alike. The boy's eyes filled with rage as he watches the Russians

1:39.8

advance toward their camp. He climbs out of the kayak and grabs a weapon from a fallen warrior.

1:45.6

His mother calls out to him to come back, but the boy ignores her and charges the Russians,

1:50.9

fully prepared to sacrifice his life to save his people and their land.

1:57.2

During the Refuge Rock Massacre, as this event will come to be known, countless Sukpyak will die.

...

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