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🗓️ 13 June 2025
⏱️ 22 minutes
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0:00.0 | Without further ado, let's begin part two of 5 at the Northern Crusade and the Battle of Lake |
0:24.3 | Papers. |
0:28.7 | The Order of Brothers at the German House of St Mary in Jerusalem, more commonly known in |
0:34.1 | English as the Teutonic Order, is a Catholic religious order, |
0:37.8 | originally founded to support the Crusaders of the Holy Land. |
0:41.4 | Their origins date back to the years after the disastrous defeat against Saladin at the Battle |
0:46.8 | of Hatene in 1187. |
0:50.4 | Of the gawaring two-year-long siege of A Aker 1189 to 1191, the Crusaders were desperately |
0:56.6 | short, not only of fighting men, but of effective medical care. |
1:02.3 | The regular hospital units were overburdened, and the hospitalers favoured their own |
1:06.5 | nationals, the English and the French, leaving the Germans to their own devices. |
1:18.6 | Consequently, a group of middle-ranking crusaders from the cities of Bremen and Lubeck took it upon themselves to establish a new hospital order who would take care of the German sick. |
1:26.6 | They gained the support of their emperor, Henry the Six, who in turn won over the of the German Sikh. |
1:27.5 | They gained the support of their Emperor, Henry the Six, who in turn won over the patriarch |
1:32.0 | of Jerusalem and also the two established orders, the Hospitlers and the Templars. |
1:39.5 | Within a few years their hospital was flourishing, not only caring for the ill but providing |
1:43.8 | hostels for new arrivals, |
1:45.7 | and money and food for those who were in need, such as individuals who had been robbed or had been |
1:50.5 | injured in battle. A significant contingent of its members came from Bremen, a fast-growing city port on the |
1:57.8 | North Sea. As time went on, the new order also began to assume certain |
2:03.8 | much-needed military functions, such as providing garrisons for frontier castles, and so |
2:09.5 | requested Pope Celestine III to approve its status as a military order. |
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