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Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

74 | Stephen Greenblatt on Stories, History, and Cultural Poetics

Sean Carroll's Mindscape: Science, Society, Philosophy, Culture, Arts, and Ideas

Sean Carroll | Wondery

Society & Culture, Physics, Philosophy, Science, Ideas, Society

4.84.4K Ratings

🗓️ 25 November 2019

⏱️ 66 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

An infinite number of things happen; we bring structure and meaning to the world by making art and telling stories about it. Every work of literature created by human beings comes out of an historical and cultural context, and drawing connections between art and its context can be illuminating for both. Today’s guest, Stephen Greenblatt, is one of the world’s most celebrated literary scholars, famous for helping to establish the New Historicism school of criticism, which he also refers to as “cultural poetics.” We talk about how art becomes entangled with the politics of its day, and how we can learn about ourselves and other cultures by engaging with stories and their milieu.

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Stephen Greenblatt received his Ph.D. in English from Yale University. He is currently Cogan University Professor of the Humanities at Harvard University. He has specialized in Renaissance and Shakespeare studies, but has also written on topics as diverse as Adam and Eve and the ancient Roman poet Lucretius. He has served as the editor of the Norton Anthology of English Literature and the Norton Shakespeare, and is founder of the journal Representations. Among his many honors are the Pulitzer Prize, the National Book Award, and the Distinguished Humanist Award from the Mellon Foundation. His most recent book is Tyrant: Shakespeare on Politics.


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Transcript

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0:00.0

Hello everyone and welcome to the Mindscape Podcast. I'm your host Sean Carroll.

0:05.1

Those of you who are Game of Thrones fans and remember the finale earlier this year,

0:10.3

mostly not a success in my eyes and those of some others, but there were some good moments

0:14.7

in there. There's a quote I remember from Tyrion when he says, there's nothing in the

0:19.8

world more powerful than a good story. You hear quotes like that quite often in fiction

0:25.4

and maybe a little self-serving since these are words written by storytellers who are

0:31.5

basically telling us through the mouths of their characters, there are no people more powerful

0:35.8

in the world than us. But still, I'm sympathetic to the quote. They're individual people who

0:41.3

do things, people who have more power, instruments of power, whether technological or otherwise,

0:48.2

but these are often motivated by the stories people are telling themselves and each other

0:52.9

about why they're here, why they're acting in certain ways. And a wonderful person to

0:57.2

comment on the role of stories in our culture in our world is today's guest Stephen Greenblatt.

1:03.6

He's the John Cogan University Professor of Humanities at Harvard and a very well-known

1:09.0

Shakespeare scholar and literary historian. He's one of the founders probably the main

1:13.9

driving force between the new historicism, school of literary criticism, that takes both

1:20.2

the literary text and also its context and the historical resonances all together as part

1:25.6

of the analysis of that text. So Shakespeare has been Stephen Greenblatt's main focus of research

1:32.3

over the years, but he's also won the Pulitzer Prize in the National Book Award for a book

1:37.6

on Lucretius. The book is called The Swerve, How the World Became Modern. And Lucretius, of course,

1:44.4

is one of my favorite ancient poets, author of Derrero Mnattura on the Nature of Things, which

1:50.1

tells a cosmological story for ancient Adamists who didn't want to just give God all the credit

1:55.5

for everything. And Greenblatt has also written about Adam and Eve, the origin story of the

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