68: DA vs. PER: What's the difference?
Learn Italian with Joy of Languages
Joy of Languages
4.8 • 1.2K Ratings
🗓️ 28 July 2019
⏱️ 8 minutes
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Summary
What's the difference between "da" and "per"? In English, they can both translate as "for", but they're not interchangeable in Italian.
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Today's Italian words
Da quanto tempo = how long
Da quanto tempo studi l'italiano? = how long have you been studying Italian for?
Da = since
Quanto = how much
Tempo = time
Studi = you study
l'italiano = the italian
Studio l'italiano da due anni = I've been studying Italian for two years
Studio = I study
L'italiano = the Italian
Da = since
Due = 2
Anni = years.
Studio l'italiano da due anni = I've been studying Italian for two years
Ho studiato l'italiano per due anni = I studied Italian for two years (but I don't anymore).
Aspetto da 10 minuti = I've been waiting for 10 minutes
Ho aspettato per 10 minuti = I waited for 10 minutes (but I'm not waiting anymore).
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | What's the difference between da and per? |
| 0:05.0 | In English, they both translate as four, but they're not interchangeable in Italian. |
| 0:11.0 | Find out more in episode bea-minute Italian. |
| 0:29.6 | I'm Katie and I'm Matteo, |
| 0:31.6 | Ciao. |
| 0:32.6 | And in today's lesson, we're going to continue talking about how long, in the sense of how long you've been doing something, |
| 0:39.8 | or how long you did something for. This week, we're looking at the difference between da and per. |
| 0:47.9 | Let's start with a question. How long have you been learning Italian? This is an important phrase to learn, because when you get into conversations with Italians, |
| 0:58.3 | one thing they'll probably ask you is how long have you been learning Italian? |
| 1:03.0 | How would you say this question in Italian? |
| 1:06.9 | If you listen to the last week's lesson, you know that to ask this question, we start with da. |
| 1:15.6 | Which is like saying for or since in English. |
| 1:20.6 | To ask how long, Italians literally say since, how much time. Da, quanto tempo. |
| 1:31.3 | Since |
| 1:34.3 | how much time? |
| 1:38.3 | So now we have how long |
| 1:41.3 | da quanto tempo to say have you been studying it's actually much simpler in |
| 1:49.2 | italian than in english italians use the present they say since how long you study italian We know that how long is da quanto tempo. |
| 2:05.6 | So how would you say you study Italian? |
| 2:09.6 | Studi the Italian. |
| 2:13.6 | Da quanto tempo study the Italian? So let's take that sentence again. |
| 2:21.3 | Da, since, how much, time, you study, the Italian. |
... |
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