4.6 • 2.4K Ratings
🗓️ 17 January 2025
⏱️ 29 minutes
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0:00.0 | Good morning, everybody. I hope you doing well. Questions from Facebook, couple other places. |
0:05.4 | How can we verify if humans are inherently self-interested? Are all actions selfish? What are the |
0:12.0 | implications of this if it is true? I mean, yeah, this is a basic question. I don't mean, by basic, I don't mean |
0:20.5 | simple. It's a great question. |
0:22.2 | It comes to the Kantian question of, is an act virtuous if we benefit from it? In other words, |
0:27.2 | selflessness or acting against her own benefits for the benefits of others is considered by Kant |
0:31.4 | to be a higher virtue. So if a man helps a woman move, right? |
0:40.8 | She wants to move. |
0:41.6 | He helps her move, |
0:42.4 | but in the hopes that they kiss over pizza and beer afterwards, |
0:46.7 | then he's not helping her move. |
0:48.6 | He's trying to get a kiss or whatever, right? |
0:51.9 | So he's not doing the move for helping the woman, he's doing the |
0:55.3 | move to help himself, and therefore his action is ignoble. Now, it is a logical impossibility |
1:02.8 | for everyone to act to the benefit of others and not themselves or against their own interests, |
1:09.4 | because somebody has to be the recipient of that |
1:12.5 | generosity, right? And so if the man should help the woman move just to help her move because he's a |
1:23.6 | nice guy and not with the expectation of a kiss or anything like that, or even if he helps her move with the expectation of pizza and beer afterwards, right? |
1:30.3 | That's not doing it for the thing itself. |
1:32.3 | So if he is helping her move in order to get something, and he shouldn't do that, he should simply |
1:41.3 | help her move without expecting anything in return, then that's a universal, right? |
1:48.2 | And if it's a universal, then she should not want him to help her move because she would |
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