58: Fuera and other past tense subjunctives
LearnCraft Spanish
Timothy Moser
4.9 • 635 Ratings
🗓️ 29 April 2026
⏱️ 23 minutes
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Summary
Why does Spanish have a past tense subjunctive — and will you ever need it? Let's learn how to use fuera, estuviera, and tuviera.
Practice all of today's Spanish for free at LCSPodcast.com/58
Transcript
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| 0:00.0 | If this were easy, everybody would be fluent. |
| 0:05.6 | Join us on a rigorous step-by-step journey to fluency. |
| 0:10.6 | I'm Timothy, and this is LearnCraft Spanish. |
| 0:15.4 | Today we're going to learn just a few more forms of our verbs, |
| 0:19.6 | which will allow us to use some of the most advanced |
| 0:22.3 | sentence templates in Spanish. First, let's talk about something really weird that happens |
| 0:28.9 | in English. See if you can tell what's going on with the first verb in this sentence. If I |
| 0:36.4 | were taller, I would be a basketball player. So here's the question. What does |
| 0:44.0 | I were mean in this sentence? If I were taller. Normally we say I am or I was, not I were. |
| 0:57.8 | So shouldn't we change this to I was? |
| 1:02.1 | But wait, no, in this situation, it shouldn't even be in the past tense at all, |
| 1:07.0 | because we're actually sort of talking about the present. |
| 1:13.1 | But the fact is, in reality, this is correct. In English, the phrase, if I were, is used to indicate something that we know isn't true. |
| 1:24.5 | When you say, if I were taller, or if I were president, you're talking hypothetically about |
| 1:32.8 | something you know isn't true. The word for this in Spanish is Fuerra, spelled F-U-E-R-A. |
| 1:42.6 | This is the past tense |
| 1:44.4 | subjunctive of |
| 1:45.9 | CER. |
| 1:47.5 | So here's a sentence example. |
| 1:49.9 | If he were your friend, |
| 1:52.3 | he'd be here. |
| 1:55.4 | In English, we simply used the word were for all of these situations but in Spanish we use a tense and mood that's all its own. |
... |
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