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The John Batchelor Show

5/8: (Mutiny like Progozhin and Surovikin was what Stalin feared) : 5/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

Arts, Books, News, Society & Culture

4.52.8K Ratings

🗓️ 16 July 2023

⏱️ 8 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

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Mutiny 1917

5/8: (Mutiny like Progozhin and Surovikin was what Stalin feared) : 5/8: Stalin's Library: A Dictator and his Books –by Geoffrey Roberts

https://www.amazon.com/Stalins-Library-Dictator-his-Books/dp/0300179049/ref=tmm_hrd_swatch_0?_encoding=UTF8&qid=&sr=
In this engaging life of the twentieth century’s most self-consciously learned dictator, Geoffrey Roberts explores the books Stalin read, how he read them, and what they taught him. Stalin firmly believed in the transformative potential of words and his voracious appetite for reading guided him throughout his years. A biography as well as an intellectual portrait, this book explores all aspects of Stalin’s tumultuous life and politics.

Stalin, an avid reader from an early age, amassed a surprisingly diverse personal collection of thousands of books, many of which he marked and annotated revealing his intimate thoughts, feelings, and beliefs. Based on his wide-ranging research in Russian archives, Roberts tells the story of the creation, fragmentation, and resurrection of Stalin’s personal library. As a true believer in communist ideology, Stalin was a fanatical idealist who hated his enemies—the bourgeoisie, kulaks, capitalists, imperialists, reactionaries, counter-revolutionaries, traitors—but detested their ideas even more.

Transcript

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0:00.0

This is CBS Eye on the World.

0:08.0

Here's John Batchler.

0:10.0

Professor Jeffrey Roberts of University College Corp, a Meredith Professor of History.

0:16.0

Member of the Royal Irish Academy is here to introduce us to the Themes in Stalin's Library,

0:22.0

the Professor's new book, Stalin's Library, a dictator in his books.

0:27.0

We're now in the Dachia outside of Moscow.

0:31.0

It's entitled Nearby, Blisznyaya, and the collection, sometimes numbered as much as 25,000.

0:41.0

Disappears after Stalin is condemned by Nikita Kurschev in 1956.

0:47.0

It disappears, it's scattered everywhere.

0:49.0

Some parts of it have exly-braised stamps that you can say this was a member of Stalin's Library.

0:55.0

Some don't have any markings at all, in fact, where Barrow'd never return.

0:59.0

Some are the books of his children's, for example, his daughter's fetlana.

1:03.0

Sometimes they're borrowed books that were marked up by someone else,

1:07.0

and the professors done the detective work of what is Stalin's Pometke, Marginale, and Markings,

1:13.0

and what is somebody else's, and what can we make conclusions?

1:17.0

The important theme I come to, Professor, no smoking gun, so let's enjoy ourselves.

1:22.0

No smoking gun, we're not looking for a magical theory to be vindicated by Stalin's own handwriting.

1:30.0

We're just accumulating evidence.

1:32.0

The first time we know about this library is Yuri Sharapov's 1988 memoir.

1:38.0

This is the hint. Since then, people have been looking in all directions.

1:43.0

You tell me that the archivists in Moscow keep most of it.

1:48.0

So are the books still being discovered scattered around the Soviet Union, Professor?

...

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