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Lex Fridman Podcast

#470 – James Holland: World War II, Hitler, Churchill, Stalin & Biggest Battles

Lex Fridman Podcast

Lex Fridman

Philosophy, Society & Culture, Science, Technology

4.713K Ratings

🗓️ 24 May 2025

⏱️ 211 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

James Holland is a historian specializing in World War II. He hosts a podcast called WW2 Pod: We Have Ways of Making You Talk.
Thank you for listening ❤ Check out our sponsors: https://lexfridman.com/sponsors/ep470-sc
See below for timestamps, transcript, and to give feedback, submit questions, contact Lex, etc.

Transcript:
https://lexfridman.com/james-holland-transcript

CONTACT LEX:
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EPISODE LINKS:
James's Books: https://amzn.to/4caapmt
James's X: https://x.com/James1940
James's Instagram: https://instagram.com/jamesholland1940
James's Substack: https://james1940.substack.com
WW2 Pod (Podcast - Apple): https://apple.co/4l93Dl3
WW2 Pod (Podcast - YouTube): https://www.youtube.com/@wehaveways
WW2 Pod (Podcast - Spotify): https://open.spotify.com/show/34VlAepHmeloDD76RX4jtc
WW2 Pod (Podcast - X): https://x.com/WeHaveWaysPod

SPONSORS:
To support this podcast, check out our sponsors & get discounts:
Shopify: Sell stuff online.
Go to https://shopify.com/lex
LMNT: Zero-sugar electrolyte drink mix.
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Notion: Note-taking and team collaboration.
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OUTLINE:
(00:00) - Introduction
(00:34) - Sponsors, Comments, and Reflections
(07:25) - World War II
(17:23) - Lebensraum and Hitler ideology
(24:36) - Operation Barbarossa
(40:49) - Hitler vs Europe
(1:02:35) - Joseph Goebbels
(1:12:29) - Hitler before WW2
(1:17:25) - Hitler vs Chamberlain
(1:39:31) - Invasion of Poland
(1:44:07) - Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact
(1:52:09) - Winston Churchill
(2:16:09) - Most powerful military in WW2
(2:38:31) - Tanks
(2:48:30) - Battle of Stalingrad
(3:01:21) - Concentration camps
(3:10:53) - Battle of Normandy
(3:24:45) - Lessons from WW2

PODCAST LINKS:
- Podcast Website: https://lexfridman.com/podcast
- Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/2lwqZIr
- Spotify: https://spoti.fi/2nEwCF8
- RSS: https://lexfridman.com/feed/podcast/
- Podcast Playlist: https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLrAXtmErZgOdP_8GztsuKi9nrraNbKKp4
- Clips Channel: https://www.youtube.com/lexclips

Transcript

Click on a timestamp to play from that location

0:00.0

The following is a conversation with James Holland, a historian specializing in World War II,

0:06.4

who has written a lot of amazing books on the subject, especially covering the Western Front,

0:11.6

often providing fascinating details at multiple levels of analysis, including strategic,

0:17.8

operational, tactical, technological, and of course the human side, the personal accounts

0:23.1

from the war. He also co-hosts a great podcast on World War II called We Have Ways of Making You Talk.

0:33.8

And now a quick few second mention of your sponsor. Check them out in the description or at lexfrivenor.com

0:39.6

slash sponsors is the best way to support this podcast. We got Shopify for selling stuff,

0:45.4

element for electrolytes, AG1 for multivitamins, and Notion for team collaboration. She was wising,

0:51.7

my friends. And now on to the full ad reads. I do them differently

0:55.3

than most podcasts do. Usually I barely talk about the sponsors. Instead, just take this moment to

1:01.2

talk about the things I'm reading or thinking about. A little Bob Ross, like heart to heart,

1:06.5

between you and me. Also, unlike most podcasts, I don't do ads in the middle. So they all are bunched up here

1:13.2

in one place. You can skip them if you like. But if you do, please still check out the sponsors.

1:18.0

I enjoy their stuff. Maybe you will too. If you want to get in touch with me for whatever reason,

1:22.5

go tolexfremant.com slash contact. All right, let's go. This episode is brought to you by Shopify, a platform designed for

1:31.4

anyone to sell anywhere with a great looking online store. Did you know that the legendary Silk

1:38.4

Road was not actually a single road, but an extensive network of trade routes, connecting east and west,

1:46.0

spanning over 7,000 miles. In the upcoming episode on Jenghis Khan and the Mongol Empire,

1:52.4

we touch on this, but of course Silk Road spans much wider in time than the rise and the fall

1:58.9

of the Mongol Empire.

2:05.9

It facilitated trade and cultural exchange for over 1,500 years,

2:08.7

roughly from 130 BC.

...

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