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The John Batchelor Show

4/4: Explorers: A New History (A Norton Short) Paperback – August 5, 2025 by Matthew Lockwood (Author)

The John Batchelor Show

John Batchelor

News, Books, Society & Culture, Arts

4.62.7K Ratings

🗓️ 19 April 2025

⏱️ 9 minutes

🧾️ Download transcript

Summary

4/4: Explorers: A New History (A Norton Short) Paperback – August 5, 2025 
by  Matthew Lockwood  (Author)
https://www.amazon.com/Explorers-New-History-Norton-Short/dp/1324110317
Unfurling a tapestry of surprising and historically overlooked figures spanning forty centuries and six continents, historian Matthew Lockwood narrates lives filled with imagination and wonder, curiosity, connection, and exchange. Familiar icons of exploration like Pocahontas, Columbus, Sacagawea, and Captain Cook find new company in the untold stories of people usually denied the title “explorers,” including immigrants, indigenous interpreters, local guides, and fugitive slaves. He highlights female voyagers like Gudrid Far-Traveler and Freydís Eiríksdóttir, Viking women who sailed to North America in 1000 AD, and Mary Wortley Montagu, whose pioneering travels to Constantinople would lead to the development of the world’s first smallpox vaccine. Figures like Ghulam Rassul Galwan, a guide for European travelers in the Himalayas, reveal the hidden labor, expertise, and local enthusiasm behind many grand stories of discovery. Other characters, like David Dorr, a man born into slavery in New Orleans who embarked on a Grand Tour of Europe and Egypt, embody discovery and wonder as universal parts of the human condition.
As Lockwood makes clear, people of every background imagine new worlds. Adventurers from every corner of the globe search for the unknown and try to understand it, remaking the world and themselves in the process. Exploration is for everyone who sets off into the unknown. It is the inheritance of all.

Transcript

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0:00.0

Professor Matthew Lockwood, his book is Explores a new history.

0:04.0

There are too many directions to go, Matthew, forgive me.

0:08.4

I rush past Mungo Park, wonderful story, has lots of guides.

0:13.7

Importantly, the guides are entrepreneurs, and they gain as much from their travels as Mungo Park does,

0:21.0

but Mungo Park is celebrated back in Europe.

0:23.7

David Dore, who is he?

0:27.1

Yes, so David Dore is another fascinating figure.

0:30.5

And this is one of these figures who leaves his own account

0:33.8

and his own writing and his own words.

0:35.8

So he's born into slavery in Louisiana

0:39.6

in the 1820s. And as a young man, he has promised his freedom if he accompanies his enslaver to

0:52.0

Europe, on a European tour. And they travel through England and France. He stands in

0:57.8

Notre Dame Cathedral and marvels of the fact that he, an enslaved man, is walking on the graves of

1:03.9

kings and queens. They travel through Europe to Constantinople and eventually the Egypt. And Egypt is

1:10.7

what strikes David Dor most strongly.

1:14.0

And he has this moment where he's standing before the pyramids in Giza and imagining the men and

1:23.8

women who built these vast and important structures. And it's a moment of great pride for him

1:30.3

because he realizes it dawns on him that the men and women who built these structures are Africans like him.

1:37.3

And I think this is a really important moment because when we're thinking about discovery

1:42.3

and thinking about it as being a matter of perspective,

1:44.8

that discoveries in the eye of the beholder, David Dorr's story is really striking.

1:49.6

Because he wasn't the first person to stand before the pyramids at Giza.

...

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